Mathematics
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OpenStudy (megannicole51):
does the series converge or diverge?
n!/(n+2)!
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OpenStudy (megannicole51):
An+1=(n+1)!/(n+3)!
An=n!/(n+2)!
OpenStudy (megannicole51):
when you cross multiply you get...
(n+1)!/(n+3)!/(n+2)!/n!
OpenStudy (anonymous):
(n+1)! = (n+1)(n!)
(n+3)! = (n+3)(n+2)!
OpenStudy (megannicole51):
then to get them to cancel out you have to use n(n-1)! on (n+3)!
hartnn (hartnn):
same thing we used in last question!
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OpenStudy (megannicole51):
so then you end up getting (n+1)/(n+3)
OpenStudy (megannicole51):
which diverges
hartnn (hartnn):
i don't think ratio test will work here,
you'll get limit = 1
OpenStudy (megannicole51):
how did u get 1?
hartnn (hartnn):
lim n-> infinity (n+1)/(n+3) = ...
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Long run behavior shows that it will be lim=1
OpenStudy (megannicole51):
oh crap...so then what test should i use?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
n!/(n+2)! = 1/[(n+2)(n+1)]
hartnn (hartnn):
so we are not using ratio test, right ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Correct, no ratio test needed.
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
1/[(n+2)(n+1)] tends to 0, as n----> infinity.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
as the series is basically 1/n^2
OpenStudy (megannicole51):
how do u know its 0?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
1/n^2 is basically 1/very large number...as the denominator gets very large, 1/that very large number tends to 0.
OpenStudy (megannicole51):
i see it now! thank you!
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
welcome.