Kayla currently has an account balance of $2,134.96. She opened the account 12 years ago with a deposit of $1,327.35. If the interest compounds twice a month, what is the interest rate on the account?
u have P0=1327.35 as your initial deposit. if r is the interest rate, then one term after you would have \[\large P_1=P_0+rP_0=(1+r)P_0 \] for the second term \[\large P_2=P_1+rP_1=(1+r)P_1=(1+r)(1+r)P_0=(1+r)^2P_0 \] then after k terms you would have \[\large P_k=(1+r)^kP_0 \]
u have \[\large P_0=1327.35\quad\text{and}\quad P_k=2134.96 \] the question is k=? and then u solve the equation for r
Here is the compound interest formula: \[\Large A = P(1 + \frac{ r }{ n })^{nt}\] A = Amount at maturity = $2,134.96 P = Principal Amount = $1,327.35 r = Annual interest rate in decimal = ? n = compounding period = 2 (because compounded twice a year) t = years invested = 12 Substitute and solve for r. Convert r from decimal to percentage.
Sorry n = 24 (compounded twice a month).
okay so 2,134.96=1,327.35(1+r/2)^24
2,134.96=1,327.35(1+r/24)^288 Two changes to what you have: 1) changed r/2 to r/24 and 2) the exponent should be 288. n = 24, t = 12, nt = 24*12 = 288
uhhh okay so it would be 2,134.96=1,327.35(1+r/24)^288? I'm not really sure how to get r though
Yeah, initially I thought it was compounded twice a year and said n = 2. But a minute later I corrected that to n = 24 in the subsequent comment.
First divide both sides by 1327.35 Then take the 288th root on both sides. That is raise both sides to ^(1/288)
okay so 1.60843786^(1/288)=?
2,134.96 = 1,327.35 * (1+r/24)^288 2,134.96 / 1,327.35 = (1+r/24)^288 1.60843786 = (1+r/24)^288 1.60843786^(1/288) = (1 + r/24) Use your calculator or Google calculator to compute the left side.
I got 1.00165158262
1.00165158262 = (1 + r/24) Subtract 1 from both sides. Multiply both sides by 24 to get you r
The r will be in decimal. Multiply by 100, round it off to second decimal or so and give your answer in percentage.
i got 0.00688159425 but the only answers are a. 2.9% b. 0.3% c. 4.0% d. 4.9%
You forgot to multiply both sides by 24 to get r.
oohhhh i divided by accident i got 3.963798288 so 4.0%?
1.60843786^(1/288) = (1 + r/24) 1.00165158262 = 1 + r/24 subtract 1 from both sides 0.00165158262 = r/24 multiply both sides by 24 0.03963798292 = r Multiply by 100 to convert to percentage r = 3.96% round it off to 4%
okay :D thank you
you are welcome.
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