Use L'hospital rule where applicable lim √x(e^x/2) x->∞
Everything under the root, or just x?
just x
root x time e^(-x/2)
As \(\Large x\to\infty\), our function is approaching the indeterminate form \(\Large \infty\cdot0\) right?
right
Using rules of exponents, \[\Large \lim_{x\to\infty}\sqrt x \;e^{-x/2}\quad=\quad \lim_{x\to\infty}\frac{\sqrt x}{e^{x/2}}\]
Now it's giving us the indeterminate form \(\Large \dfrac{0}{0}\). Good! Now it's in a nice form where we can apply L'Hop, yes?
Sorry I mean infty/infty*
yeah thats as far as i got on my own. im not 100% confident where to go from there
So applying L'Hop,\[\Large L'H\quad=\quad \lim_{x\to\infty}\frac{(\sqrt{x})'}{\left(e^{x/2}\right)'}\]What derivatives do we get? :o Remember the derivative of sqrt x?
yeah its x^1/2
So that's sqrt x rationalized :D But what is its derivative?
Power rule, yes?
1/2 x ^-1/2
Ok good! We'll write it like this,\[\Large \left(\sqrt x\right)'\quad=\quad \frac{1}{2\sqrt x}\]so it's a bit easier to work with.
So our derivatives should look like this:\[\Large L'H\quad=\quad \lim_{x\to\infty}\frac{(\sqrt{x})'}{\left(e^{x/2}\right)'}\quad=\quad \lim_{x\to\infty}\frac{\left(\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt x}\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2}e^{x/2}\right)}\]
next step would be to multiply by 1/2 correct?
Multiply the top and bottom by 2? Sure! That might clean things up a tad.
We can also bring the sqrtx down into the denominator.\[\Large \lim_{x\to\infty}\frac{-1}{\sqrt x\;e^{-x/2}}\]Woops I missed a negative when I took the derivative of the exp part. Fixed it.
Hmmm that doesn't seem to have helped us much -_- hmmmmm
what i did was \[1/2\sqrt{x *e^x}\]
Oh I didn't miss a negative did I? It became positive when we brought it into the denom* blah.
and then plug in the infinity to get 1/2* infinite * infinite = 1/infinite = 0
is that correct
\[\Large \lim_{x\to\infty}\frac{1}{\sqrt {x\;e^{x}}}\]
I think you have an extra factor of 1/2 in there, but ya looks like you've got it figured out. For some reason I was thinking infty * infty was an indeterminate form :)
0 is correct, yay good job!
thanks for guiding me
Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!