how do you write an equation for slope-intercept form?
y=mx+b m is the slope and b is the y intercept
maxine is correct.
What would be (-1,-2) & (3, 4)?
You have to do it two seperate times.
Use your given points of (-1,-2) and (3,4) to find your slope via: \[m=\frac{ \Delta y }{ \Delta x }\] Then you plug in your m into the slope-intercept form equation, along with one set of your (x,y) points to calculate your y-intercept value "b." The last step is to write the equation with your slope and y-intercept plugged in. \[y=mx+b\]
I wish this made sense.
So to get your slope you do: \[m= \frac{ \Delta y}{ \Delta x}=\frac{ y_2-y_1 }{ x_2-x_1 }\frac{ 4-(-2) }{ 3-(-1) }\]
wouldn't it be 2/4?
No, dont forget the negatives will turn it into a positive, so you'd get. \[\frac{ 4-(-2) }{ 3-(-1) }=\frac{ 4+2 }{ 3+1 }=\frac{ 6 }{ 4 }\]
So we have that \[m=\frac{ 6 }{ 4 } \] Our points are (-1,-2) and (3,4) so we can pick either set one or two to find out y-intercept. I'll pick point (3,4). \[y=mx+b \rightarrow (4)=\frac{ 6 }{ 4 }(3)+b\] Now you solve for "b", our y-intercept.
So to solve for b \[4=\frac{ 6 }{ 4 }(3)+b \rightarrow 4=\frac{ 18 }{ 4 }+b \rightarrow b=4-\frac{ 18 }{ 4 } \rightarrow b=\frac{ 16 }{ 4 }-\frac{ 18 }{ 4 }\rightarrow b=-\frac{ 1 }{ 2 }\] So now we end with \[y=mx+b \rightarrow y=\frac{ 3 }{ 2 }x-\frac{ 1 }{ 2 }\] I simplified our slope of 6/4 into 3/2, but it's the same thing.
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