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Mathematics 20 Online
OpenStudy (waheguru):

How can I prove this trig identity?

OpenStudy (waheguru):

\[1-2\cos^2x=\sin^4x-\cos^4x\]

OpenStudy (isaiah.feynman):

Please you mind writing it on paper and sending a pic of it. Openstudy wont show the equation.

OpenStudy (waheguru):

OpenStudy (yttrium):

Take a look at the right side of the equation. sin^4 x - cos^4 x --> can you say something about this?

OpenStudy (waheguru):

All i know is sin^2 x + cos^2 x = 1

OpenStudy (yttrium):

#hint: apply or think about laws in algebra.

OpenStudy (waheguru):

can you please explain, i tried alot

OpenStudy (waheguru):

were we have to prove using LS = RS

OpenStudy (waheguru):

please it would be great if u tell me what to do as this is the one i dont unserstand

OpenStudy (yttrium):

Ya i know. do you remember that a^2-b^2 = (a+b)(a-b) Hence, sin^4 x - cos^4 x = (cos^2 x+sin^2 x) (cos^2 x - sin^2 x)

OpenStudy (yttrium):

So what shall you do next?

OpenStudy (waheguru):

DUDE YOU ARE AWESOME!!!!!

OpenStudy (waheguru):

sin^2x-cos^2x = (sin^2x+cos^x)(sin^2x-cos^x) sin^2x-cos^2x = 1(sin^2x-cos^x) sin^2x-cos^2x = (sin^2x-cos^x)

OpenStudy (waheguru):

that is it correct?

OpenStudy (waheguru):

I totally forgot about the property of difference of squares thanks alot for the helo

OpenStudy (yttrium):

Yep. Then apply another rule for sin^2 x, after that, you can already prove the identity.

OpenStudy (waheguru):

what is the rule for that?

OpenStudy (yttrium):

Remeber that sin^2 x + cos^2 x = 1

OpenStudy (waheguru):

@Yttrium I have one more question

OpenStudy (waheguru):

I didnt understand how to get from line 2 to line 3 could you explain?

OpenStudy (waheguru):

is it difference of squares again ?

OpenStudy (yttrium):

Yes. It's the same thing. :)

OpenStudy (waheguru):

but

OpenStudy (waheguru):

how do you get to the second step?

OpenStudy (yttrium):

Rearrange the terms. Then factor them by group.

OpenStudy (waheguru):

how can we factor out sin^2x from (sin^2x-sin^6x)

OpenStudy (yttrium):

It's like (x^2 - x^6), do you know how to factor it? If yes, apply same thing on the trig function. :)

OpenStudy (waheguru):

Ok say we had (cos^3x+Sin^3x) could we factor out cosx+sinx from it

OpenStudy (yttrium):

No. It should be of same base.

OpenStudy (yttrium):

In this case, we have cos^2 x + sin^2 x - sin^6 x - cos^6 x We have to rearrange the terms to factor them by group. Rearranging them... cos^2x-cos^6 x + sin^2 x - sin^6 x Then the next step is factoring by group, so we'll have cos^2 (1-cos^4 x) + sin^2 x (1-sin^4 x) Same thing as in the solution, right?

OpenStudy (waheguru):

yea so the base must be the same and by base u mean the sin or cos part correct?

OpenStudy (yttrium):

yep. :)

OpenStudy (waheguru):

I really thank you so much for your time and patience, it was a great help to me. I hope the best for you sir/ma'am

OpenStudy (yttrium):

Okay. Just call me bro. XD

OpenStudy (waheguru):

thanks bro :p

OpenStudy (yttrium):

No prob. XD

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