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Mathematics 21 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Completing square

OpenStudy (isaiah.feynman):

Where's the equation?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[75+\frac{ 100i }{ n }-\frac{ 100i^2 }{ n^2 }\]

hartnn (hartnn):

just for simplicity, treat i/n = x so we have -100x^2 +100x +75 right ?

hartnn (hartnn):

we need to have the co-efficient of x^2 as 1 so start by factoring -100 out \(-100 (x^2-........?)\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

actually i have to turn this form\[\frac{ 10 }{ n }\sqrt{75+\frac{ 100i }{ n }-\frac{ 100i }{ n^2 }} -->\frac{ 10 }{ n }\sqrt{100-(-5+\frac{ 10i }{ n })^2}\]

hartnn (hartnn):

yes. we will get there onlt

hartnn (hartnn):

only

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ya how do i do that? can u help me step by step?

hartnn (hartnn):

so start by factoring -100 out −100(x^2−........?)

hartnn (hartnn):

you got the step where i took, i/n = x, right ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

-100(x^2-x-75/100)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yup!, after tht?

hartnn (hartnn):

now divide the co-efficient of 'x' by 2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you mean the one outside the bracket?

hartnn (hartnn):

ok, whats the co-efficient of x, first tell that in ax^2+bx+c, the co-efficient of x is b

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ah okay haha, -1?

hartnn (hartnn):

yes, so dividing it by 2 gives -1/2 now square it, what u get ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

1/4x^2?

hartnn (hartnn):

actually there are standard steps to complete the square, we add and subtract, \((co-efficient ~of ~x /2)^2\)

hartnn (hartnn):

where did x^2 come from ? square of -1/2 is just 1/4

hartnn (hartnn):

a co-efficient is a constant multiplied with x

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh okay, i thought x also haha, okay thenit is -100(x^2-1/4x-0.75)

hartnn (hartnn):

so we add and subtract 1/4 keep 0.75 as 3/4 -100 \((x^2 -x +1/4 -3/4 -1/4)\) got this ? i just added and subtracted 1/4 in what u previously had

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh so u mean the x and its coefficient are not in one term? i see, it make sense since coefficient would still be 1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

then afterwards?

hartnn (hartnn):

yes, we cannot change the expression, it was x^2 -x -3/4 before, it must be that afterwards too (notice that adding and subtracting 1/4 will not chnage the expression) and then do you notice a perfect square trinomial ? x^2 - x +1/4 = (..??.. )^2

hartnn (hartnn):

like for example x^2 +2x+1 = (x+1)^2 \(x^2-x+1/4 = (x-what?)^2\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

uhm.. what is it haha, im kinda bothered with the 1/4 there

hartnn (hartnn):

2 ways to find out, 1) see the last term, constant, 1/4 its like (a+b)^2 = a^2+2ab+b^2, the last term b^2 is the square of 'b' so here. we'll have square of ... ? 2) that "what?" term is same as the answer you got before squaring in the 2nd step

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hm so (x-1/2)^2, sorry my head is abit laggy now haha

hartnn (hartnn):

thats correct :) we have \(-100((x-1/2)^2 -1)\) right ? now just distribute the -100 inside

OpenStudy (anonymous):

100(x-1/2)^2+100

hartnn (hartnn):

-100 (x-1/2)^2 +100

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh ya haha then?

hartnn (hartnn):

now 100 is 10^2 , so when it goes inside a square term, \(100 - [10(x-1/2)]^2\) got this ?

hartnn (hartnn):

i missed a step, 100 - 10^2 (x-1/2)^2 100- [10 (x-1/2)]^2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay got it then after?

hartnn (hartnn):

whats 10 (x-1/2) = ... ? simplify

OpenStudy (anonymous):

10x-5

hartnn (hartnn):

and x = i/n

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ahh! okay i see wow, nice! haha xD thank u very much! (:

hartnn (hartnn):

you're welcome ^_^

OpenStudy (dan815):

did u draw that? emelove

OpenStudy (anonymous):

draw what? @dan815

OpenStudy (dan815):

ur picture

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh, nah haha i put my face in an iphone app called moment cam haha, it shd be quite popular.. why do alot of people ask me, oh well.. haha

OpenStudy (dan815):

oh okay no wonder

OpenStudy (dan815):

cuz i was gonna say the eyes look crazy

OpenStudy (dan815):

like professional

OpenStudy (anonymous):

looks can be deceiving.. :p u can try to dl it if u have iphone and see for urslf (:

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