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Mathematics 7 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Evaluate limit...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hartnn (hartnn):

know about L'Hopital's rule ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah.. but how do u differentiate the numerator which is the integral term

hartnn (hartnn):

\(\large \dfrac{d}{dx}\int\limits_a^bf(x)dx = [f(x)]^b_a\)

hartnn (hartnn):

its like derivative and integral cancels out and we only need to put those 2 limits

OpenStudy (lena772):

If you haven't learned about Calculus symbols yet don't use them in your answer, just a tip

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i am taking calculus thats why T^T

OpenStudy (lena772):

Ah okay, I am also in Calculus but I got help on OS for a problem and my teacher told me not to use symbols yet because we hadn't discussed them...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

anw, i need to use chain rule for this right, i did 2x times e^sqrtx^2

hartnn (hartnn):

why do u need any rule ? sqrt x^2 is just x

hartnn (hartnn):

infact |x| but since x->2 , we are sure that x>0 and so |x| = x

OpenStudy (anonymous):

isit haha my bad :p omygosh i actually did subs y=x^2 so ya, the ans is 2xe^x then?

hartnn (hartnn):

how 2x e^x ? how is 2x there ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i did chain rule, like dy/dx=2x , df/dx=df/dy times dy/dx

OpenStudy (anonymous):

omg is that correct?

hartnn (hartnn):

\(\huge [e^{\sqrt t}]_4^{x^2} = e^{\sqrt {x^2}}-e^{\sqrt4} = e^{|x|} - e^2 = e^x-e^2\)

hartnn (hartnn):

you differentiated ? d/dx and the integral actually cancelled.... have a look at the standard result i posted again

OpenStudy (anonymous):

omg what am i doing haha, thats for the numerator?

hartnn (hartnn):

yes, but did u get how ? (thats after differentiating the numerator)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah i get it now (: so overall\[\lim_{x \rightarrow 2}\frac{ e^x-e^2 }{ 2x-2 }=0/2?\]

hartnn (hartnn):

yes, i get 0 too

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay thank you! :D

OpenStudy (anonymous):

wait, im kinda having doubts getting that answer, does it really cancel? since the integral is in dt right?

hartnn (hartnn):

yes, i does get cancelled, but i think i missed something, lets do it by actually solving the integral you got 2xe^x by solving the integral, and then putting the limits, right ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

really because the formula u gave me above, is in dx but int his case the integral is in dt

hartnn (hartnn):

actually i meant to give this, \(\large \dfrac{d}{dx}\int\limits_{f(x)}^{g(x)}h(z)dz = [h(z)]^{g(x)}_{f(x)}\) but that become somewhat complicated when we can easily integrate the given integral

hartnn (hartnn):

using integration by parts

hartnn (hartnn):

after substitution of sqrt t = u

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay so, t=u^2 then dt=2udu,

hartnn (hartnn):

yes integral 2u e^u du

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay \[f(x)=\int\limits_{4}^{x^2}e^\sqrt{t}dt=\int\limits_{2}^{x}2ue^udu\]

hartnn (hartnn):

u need help integrating too ? or working on it ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i got \[\lim_{x \rightarrow 2}\frac{ 2xe ^{\sqrt{x^2}} }{ 2x-2 }=2e^2?\]

hartnn (hartnn):

yes, that should be correct. (we should have got 2e^2 using 1st method too, but idk where i was making error)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i see, hmm i have no idea, i thought it wasnt right to cancel straightaway because the integral and derivative is different., anyways thank you! :D

hartnn (hartnn):

welcome ^_^

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