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Trigonometry 16 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Trigonometric Equation General Solution!!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[If (1/6)sinx,cosx,tanx \] are in Geometric Progression

OpenStudy (anonymous):

then find the general solution for x.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Luigi0210 @mihirb @NoelGreco @@amistre64 @souvik @surjithayer @Fifciol @dumbcow @tiannaericka @jhonyy9 @AkashdeepDeb @amistre64

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@ganeshie8

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Yttrium

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Help Guys/Gals!!

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

\(\large \frac{\cos x}{\frac{1}{6}\sin x} = \frac{\tan x}{\cos x}\) cross multiply and simplify a bit

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

get everything into cos

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but how do I simplify cos^3x???

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\cos^3x=\sin^2x/6\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@ganeshie8

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I will get a cubic equation,oi???

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

yes, dont get scared of cubics change sin to cos

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no,not scared.....Just how to proceed from

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[6\cos^3x+\cos^2x-1\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

shud I take cos common??

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[cosx(6\cos^2x+cosx-1/cosx)\]

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

nope. we going to solve the cubic in cosx straight.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how??

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

u familiar wid below :- 1) rational root theorem 2) synthetic division / long division

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

if so, we can solve it very easily without any pain

OpenStudy (anonymous):

kinda ok with synthetic div....whats the first one??

OpenStudy (anonymous):

can u help me with the synthetic division??

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I am not getin any value satisfying this.......not 1,-1,2,-2

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

sure :) rational root theorem says this :- ``` for any polynomial, rational roots will be of form p/q where, p = factors of constant term q = factors of leading coefficient ```

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

\(6\cos^3x+\cos^2x-1 \) say cosx = t \(6t^3 + t^2 - 1\) constant term = -1 leading coefficient = 6

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so substitute -1/6???

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

no

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and check if it satisfies??

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

not just -1/6

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay...then??

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

find all factors of constant term : -1 find all factors of leading coefficient : 6 take all combinations

OpenStudy (anonymous):

O_o

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

read my reply on rational root theorem definition again ok

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so 8 combinations??

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

factors of -1 : +1, -1 factors of 6 : 1, 2, 3, 6, -1, -2, -3, -6

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh I missed some

OpenStudy (anonymous):

then take them in pairs??

OpenStudy (anonymous):

after that??

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

so, possible rational roots : \(\pm 1, \pm \frac{1}{2}, \pm \frac{1}{3}, \pm \frac{1}{6}\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

why 1/2??1/3???

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

yes test them and see if u get lucky wid any one

OpenStudy (anonymous):

cant it be 2,3??

OpenStudy (anonymous):

or does it go both ways??

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

NOPE. read my reply on rational root theorem definition. factors of -1 go in the top. factors of 6 go in the bottom only

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh got it

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

cool :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so I will substitute the values.....see which satisfies....and get back to u.that okay???

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

Yes. .. test all the listed possible values one by one until u find a root. there is no easy way out; factoring is not that straightforward here.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I think its 2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

nope........I know its 2

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

2 is not even in the list :|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes it is.........Oops sry.I meant 1/2

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

good :) let me verify quick

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

Yes ! t = 1/2 is a root ! good job !! wat did u get as the quotient ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ta

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what quotient???O-_o

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

quotient after synthetic division by 1/2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

just hold on

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

okie take ur time

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[6x^2+4x+2\]

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

perfect ! check if that quadratic CAN have any real roots, if it doesnt have real roots, its useless of rus. we can discard/ignore it.

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

u knw how to check if a quadratic have real/complex roots right ?>

OpenStudy (anonymous):

nope

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

we check the Determinant b^2-4ac

OpenStudy (anonymous):

answer is nope

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

ohk i get u :)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

so our only solution is t = 1/2 now substitute back the t = cosx

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\sqrt{-32}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay...Now I get u

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

yes, we are not doing complex solution now. so we can discard it

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

oly real solution is t = 1/2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so ans is

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

u want ansurs ha substitute t = cosx cosx = 1/2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[2n(\pi)\pm(\pi)/3\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no I am sayin them

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

jk :) \(x = \cos^{-1}(1/2)\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[2n(\pi)\pm5(\pi)/3\]

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

Excellent !! two general solutions ok

OpenStudy (anonymous):

are these the solutions??

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sry....just replace pi/3 by pi/6

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

Yup !

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I'll correct it here...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thanks a TON

OpenStudy (anonymous):

u were great.......

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

nope u were great ! wait a sec pi/3 = 60 so pi/3 and 5pi/3 are ur particular solutions ok

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yaya........I sawthat...lol me

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

;)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hmmm.....

OpenStudy (anonymous):

k....onto next....Ta....stay tuned...if I have some more..

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

sure :)

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