Newton's Method Help!!!
Use Newton's method with the specific initial value x1=−1 to approximate the root of the equation
x^3+2=0
I assume you know the formula ?
nope
well the x2=x1-f(x1)/f(x2)?
i mean f(x1)/f'(x1)
Okay, so now do it. You have an initial value. Off you go!
This has the equation, and if you scroll down, an animation of the process http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newton%27s_method
You begin with \[ x_{n+1} = x_n -\frac{f(x_n)}{f'(x_n)} \] so you need the derivative of your function...
the derivative would be 3x
try again.
\[ \frac{d}{dx} x^n = n x^{n-1} \]
oh sorry. 3x^2
so the basic equation is \[ x_{n+1} = x_n -\frac{f(x_n)}{f'(x_n)} \\ x_{n+1} = x_n -\frac{x_n^3+2}{3x_n^2} \] we start with \(n=0, x_0 = -1\) \[ x_1= -1 - \frac{(-1)^3+2}{3(-1)^2} \]
i got -2/3 for x1 and -35/18 for x2
A calculator (or better a computer) is helpful at this point. -1 - (-1+2)/3 = -1 - 1/3 = -4/3 for the 1st iteration.
oh ok.
with my calculator, I can use a "variable" and type in the calculation as one line that saves its answer into the variable. Initialize the variable to -1, and keep hitting = sign .
so i now have x2=-91/72
yes
i got it x2=-4/3 x3=-91/72 and x4=-1126819/894348
yes
if you cube x4 you get about -2.00006
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