Let v1 = (-6,4) and v2 = (-3, 6). how to find the scalar projection of v1 onto v2?
\[proj_{V _{2}}V _{1}=\frac{ V _{1}.V _{2} }{ V _{2} . V _{2}}V _{2}\]
So that is the dot product of v1 and v2 divided by v2 dotted with v2... all times v2
Do you know dot products?
not exactly but i can try with the information you gave me.
The scalar (or component) of v1 onto v2 is comp_v1(v2) = v1∙v2/||v1|| = (-6(-3) + (4)(6))/√((-6)²+(4)²) = 5.82
\[(a,b).(c,d)=ac+bd\] you multiply corresponding entries and then add up those products.
thanks. (: mind helping with one last question related to this problem?
not scalar projection but Just the projection of v1 onto v2
The projection of v1 onto v2 is simply the scalar component times a unit vector in the direction of v1. proj_v1(v2) = v1∙v2/||v1||² v1 = (14/15)(-6,4) = (-28/5, 56/15)
Actually I should have read THIS problem better. The SCALAR projection is what I said but without the multiplication by v2. What I described is projection (aka vector projection)
What Nurali put is the scalar projection.
okay, I see. thanks for all the help(:
The projection of v1 onto v2 is simply the scalar component times a unit vector in the direction of v1. proj_v1(v2) = v1∙v2/||v1||² v1 = (21/26)(-6,4) = (-63/13, 42/13)
My Pleasure.
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