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Mathematics 17 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

f(g(x))=x, f(2)=7, and f'(2)=6 What is g'(7)?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I don't even know where to begin, we've never done a problem like this in class.

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

How about by differentiating both sides of f(g(x)) = x ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay, so I would get f'(g(x))=1?

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

Chain rule woes... you (should) know that there should also be a factor of g'(x) on the left-hand side ^_^

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

\[\Large f(g(x))= x\\\Large f'(g(x))g'(x) = 1\] Chain rule... right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah. That makes sense.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i forgot to multiply by the derivative of the function inside the parentheses

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

Hopefully, it more than makes sense D: Promise that you'll always remember rules of differentiation, ok? Now, if we plug in x = 7, we get \[\Large f'(g(7)) \color{blue}{g'(7)}=1\] Bringing out an unknown value, g'(7) but what about f'(g(7)) ? Do we know what that it? ;)

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

that is*

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

Pay attention to the first equation... f(g(x)) = x... What does that tell you about f and g?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It means that they're inverses right?

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

That is correct... So, using that knowledge and the second equation, f(2) = 7 How do you manipulate that to something more...usable?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It becomes f(7)=2?

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

Hell no :P What you did was here was apply f to both sides of the equation, and somehow getting rid of the f in f(2)... but f is not the inverse of f... is it? IF no, then what is? :P

OpenStudy (anonymous):

g(7)=2?

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

That is correct ^_^ Now, back to the equation.... \[\Large f'(\color{red}{g(7)}) \color{blue}{g'(7)}= 1\] Can you wrap it up from here?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I think so, thanks so much. You're really smart.

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

:) No problem.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and it's g'(7) =\[\frac{ 1 }{ 6 }\]

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

Brilliant ^_^ That wasn't so hard, now, was it?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thanks again. I really appreciate it.

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

You're welcome. Now I'm signing off, good luck with the rest of your maths stuff :D ------------- Terence out

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