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Mathematics 15 Online
OpenStudy (megannicole51):

Find: will post equation below

OpenStudy (megannicole51):

\[f _{x}(1,0) for f(x,y)=\frac{ xe ^{\sin(x ^{2}y)} }{ (x ^{2}+y ^{2})^{3/2} }\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

that looks messy. I'd rather quit ^^

OpenStudy (megannicole51):

haha me too the answer is -2 lol i just need to know how to do it! stupid final

zepdrix (zepdrix):

So we have to start by finding the partial of f with respect to x? Hmmm ok.

zepdrix (zepdrix):

The numerator AND denominator contain x's, so we need to apply the quotient rule to start, yes?

OpenStudy (megannicole51):

im guna go with yes

zepdrix (zepdrix):

lol! XD

zepdrix (zepdrix):

\[\Large \bf f(x,y)=\frac{ xe ^{\sin(x ^{2}y)} }{ (x ^{2}+y ^{2})^{3/2} }\] \[\large\bf f_x=\frac{\color{#DD4747 }{\left[x e^{\sin(x^2y)}\right]_x}(x^2+y^2)^{3/2}-(x e^{\sin(x^2y)})\color{#DD4747 }{\left[(x^2+y^2)^{3/2}\right]_x}}{\left[(x^2+y^2)^{3/2}\right]^2}\]

zepdrix (zepdrix):

So here is our quotient rule setup. We need to take the derivative of the pink portions ( partial derivatives ).

zepdrix (zepdrix):

For the first pink part, it looks like we have to apply the product rule.

OpenStudy (megannicole51):

make sense...still sucks lol

zepdrix (zepdrix):

\[\Large \left[x e^{\sin(x^2y)}\right]_x\quad=\quad (x)_xe^{\sin(x^2y)}+x \left[e^{\sin(x^2y)}\right]_x\]So we have the product rule within our quotient. Hmm that second term is going to be a little tricky.

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Treat it as a normal derivative until you get to the innermost function. So you have to take the derivative of the exponential, and then apply the chain rule a couple times, yes?

OpenStudy (megannicole51):

where is the small x coming from?

OpenStudy (megannicole51):

and i have no idea what u just did

zepdrix (zepdrix):

I'm using the small x as the derivative operator. Similar to how you might see primes when you setup product rule normally.\[\Large (x e^x)'\quad=\quad (x)'e^x+x(e^x)'\]If it was a partial derivative, we could write it like this.\[\Large (x e^x)_x\quad=\quad (x)_xe^x+x(e^x)_x\]

OpenStudy (ranga):

When we are taking partial derivative with respect to x we treat y as a constant. And they want you to evaluate the partial derivative at (1,0) Since y is a constant how about putting y = 0 and simplifying the expression BEFORE taking the partial derivative?

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Oh that's a nifty idea ^^ hehe

OpenStudy (megannicole51):

im super confused

OpenStudy (ranga):

Treat y as a constant and set y = 0 in the function. Then find the derivative with respect to x and evaluate it at x = 1

OpenStudy (megannicole51):

im guna need someone to write it out so i can see it..im a visual learner and im studying for my final so just seeing the steps is going to be the best thing

zepdrix (zepdrix):

\[\Large \bf f(x,y)=\frac{ xe ^{\sin(x ^{2}y)} }{ (x ^{2}+y ^{2})^{3/2} }\] \[\Large \bf f(x,0)=\frac{ xe ^{\sin(x ^{2}\cdot0)} }{ (x ^{2}+0 ^{2})^{3/2} }\] Hmm that'll simplify down really nicely :O

zepdrix (zepdrix):

See how we plugged in y=0? Can you see how it will simplify?

OpenStudy (megannicole51):

yup thank you

OpenStudy (ranga):

f(x,0) = x * e^(sin(0)) / x^3 = x * e^(0) / x^3 = x / x^3 = x^(-2) f'(x,0) = -2x^(-3) f'(1,0) = -2(1)^(-3) = -2

OpenStudy (megannicole51):

beautiful thank you both that was very helpful

OpenStudy (megannicole51):

can you do that in every equation like that?

OpenStudy (ranga):

You are welcome. And thank you @zepdrix.

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