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Mathematics 14 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Simplify (-h^4)^5

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

\[(-h^4)^5\]\[(-h)^{20}\]

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

I would say even more.\[h^{20}\]positive h becuase (-h)^20 is also a positive number, but just go with \[(-h)^{20}\]

OpenStudy (shamil98):

Remember, \[\huge (ax^n)^m = a^m * x^{n*m}\]

OpenStudy (shamil98):

\[\huge -1^5 * h^{4*5}\] \[\huge -1*h^{20} --> -h^{20}\]

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

\((-h^4)^5\) \(= -(h^4)^5 \) \( =- (h^{20}) \) \( = - h^{20} \)

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

\( (-h)^{20} = h^{20} \) is not the correct solution.

OpenStudy (shamil98):

you can't just take the negative one out of the parentheses either @mathstudent55 what if it were (-h^4)^4 for example. you would get +h^16

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

\( (-h^4)^5 \) \(= [(-1) \times (h^4) ]^5 \) \(= (-1)^5 \times (h^4)^5 \) \( = -1 \times h^{20} \) \(= -h^{20} \)

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

\[(-h^4)^5\]\[(-h)^{20}\] what is the argument about?

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

I can take the negative out of the parentheses because I am solving this specific problem in which the negative in the parentheses means \( (-1)^5\) which equals -1. I did that step in my head. Had the exponent been 6 instead of 5, instead of -1 you'd get 1. Then the final answer would have been \( h^{24} \).

OpenStudy (shamil98):

that's not correct solomon. it's just -h^20 not (-h)^20

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

well, the question started \[(-h^4)^5\]\[-(h)^{20}\]I see my mistake.

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

@shamil98 If you want to be really strict about it, then what you wrote above is also only correct for the specific exponent of 5. You wrote: \(\huge -1^5 * h^{4*5} \) It really should be \( \huge (-1)^5 * h^{4*5} \) The reason your answer is correct is that with the specific exponent in this problem being 5, an odd integer, that makes your statement correct.

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