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Mathematics 14 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

differential equation using classical method. assume zero condition dx/dt+7x=5cos2t anybodies can help me?

OpenStudy (loser66):

where are you stuck?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i don't have no idea about that..so i asking the whole solution

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i mean i don't have idea

OpenStudy (loser66):

OpenStudy (loser66):

and this is the link for integral by part on the paper http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=integral%285cos%282t%29*e^%287t%29+dt%29

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thank you..3x

OpenStudy (loser66):

ok

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

if you have time? pls. answer my course work no. 3 B to E

OpenStudy (loser66):

It's not the way to help. I can solve it, it's not too hard for me, but what do you get after then? you need study, right? try once, i will correct you if you have mistake.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it's right,i will study to know all about,promse,

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@jayven, "classical method?" Is that referring to the Laplace transform?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yup..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Well @Loser66 walked you through part (a) by finding the integrating factor, not the Laplace transform.

OpenStudy (loser66):

need your help @SithsAndGiggles XD

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@SithsAndGiggles ,,, can you give a solutions using laplace transform or classical methods?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and assume zero condition?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\frac{dx}{dt}+7x=5\cos2t\] Take the Laplace of both sides: \[\mathcal{L}\left\{\frac{dx}{dt}+7x\right\}=\mathcal{L}\left\{5\cos2t\right\}\] The transform is a linear operator, so \[\mathcal{L}\left\{\frac{dx}{dt}\right\}+7\mathcal{L}\left\{x\right\}=5\mathcal{L}\left\{\cos2t\right\}\] The Laplace of a derivative is as follows: \(\mathcal{L}\{y'\}=s\mathcal{L}\{y\}-y(0)\). You assume zero initial conditions, so \(y(0)=0\). \[s\mathcal{L}\left\{x\right\}-0+7\mathcal{L}\left\{x\right\}=5\mathcal{L}\left\{\cos2t\right\}\] The Laplace transform \(\cos at\) is \(\dfrac{s}{s^2+a^2}\). (Refer to a transform table, or evaluate the integral from the definition of the transform. The latter would be good practice.) \[\begin{align*}s\mathcal{L}\left\{x\right\}+7\mathcal{L}\left\{x\right\}&=5\frac{s}{s^2+2^2}\\ (s+7)\mathcal{L}\left\{x\right\}&=5\frac{s}{s^2+2^2}\\ \mathcal{L}\left\{x\right\}&=\frac{5s}{(s+7)\left(s^2+4\right)} \end{align*}\] Partial fraction decomposition for the right side: \[\begin{align*}\frac{5s}{(s+7)\left(s^2+4\right)}&=\frac{A}{s+7}+\frac{Bs+C}{s^2+4}\\ 5s&=A\left(s^2+4\right)+(Bs+C)(s+7)\\ 5s&=(A+B)s^2+(7B+C)s+(4A+7C) \end{align*}\] You get the system, \[\begin{cases}A+B=0\\\\7B+C=5\\\\4A+7C=0\end{cases}\] You'll find that \(A=-\dfrac{35}{53},B=\dfrac{35}{53}, C=\dfrac{20}{53}\). \[\begin{align*}\mathcal{L}\left\{x\right\}&=-\frac{35}{53(s+7)}+\frac{35s+20}{53\left(s^2+4\right)} \end{align*}\] Now take the inverse transform: \[\begin{align*}\mathcal{L}^{-1}\left\{\mathcal{L}\left\{x\right\}\right\}&=\mathcal{L}^{-1}\left\{-\frac{35}{53(s+7)}+\frac{35s+20}{53\left(s^2+4\right)}\right\} \end{align*}\] The inverse transform is also a linear operator, so \[\begin{align*}x&=-\frac{35}{53}\mathcal{L}^{-1}\left\{\frac{1}{s+7}\right\}+\frac{35}{53}\mathcal{L}^{-1}\left\{\frac{s}{s^2+4}\right\}+\frac{20}{53}\mathcal{L}^{-1}\left\{\frac{1}{s^2+4}\right\} \end{align*}\] Refer again to a transform table: \[\begin{align*}x&=-\frac{35}{53}e^{-7t}+\frac{35}{53}\cos 2t+\frac{20}{53}\sin2t \end{align*}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

this is the final answer for laplace?

OpenStudy (loser66):

A/MA/ZING

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@SithsAndGiggles how about my course work no.3 B to E can you also give a solution?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

How about no? This is your homework. You already have an idea of how to approach it. You're welcome.

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