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Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

the sides of a triangle measures 13.4 centimeters, 18.7 centimeters, and 35.6 centimeters. Find the measure of the angle with the least measure. round to the nearest tenths of a degree

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Zarkon can u help me with this

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Can you tell which angle has the smallest measure? The one opposite which side?

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

|dw:1387826943742:dw|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

C has the smallest

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@mathstudent55

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Use the law of Cosines \[ a^2= b^2 +c^2 - 2 bc \cos(\theta) \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The smallest angle is the one opposite to the smallest side. In our case, it is the one opposite to 13.4

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so do i plugin 13.4 for c then @eliassaab

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Right. C is the smallest angle because it's opposite the smallest side. Now use the law of cosines written in a way that you have \( \cos C\) as an unknown and the lengths of the sides as known quantities.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[ 13.4^2=18.7^2+35.6^2 -2 (18.7 )(35.6) \cos (\theta ) \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@wolf1728 over here

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Find \( \large \cos(\theta) \) then find \( \large \theta \)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

There is no triangle with these three sides. Why?

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

\(c^2 = a^2 + b^2 - 2ab \cos C\) |dw:1387827792658:dw|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[ 13.4 < 35.6-18.7 = 16.9 \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Each side of a triangle must be bigger than the difference of the other 2 sides

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i got -1437.49=-1331.44cos c ???

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

@eliassaab is correct. Since the length of one side, 35.6, is greater than the sum of the other two lengths, there is no triangle with these side lengths.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

If you try to solve it you find \[ \cos (\theta )=1.07965 \] whic is impossible

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sorry about that guy i messed up it actualy 13.4,18.7, and 26.5 lol my bad guys

OpenStudy (wolf1728):

Yes, that's right - the triangle cannot be formed with sides of those lengths.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

You should be able to do it on your own now.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

im not sure can u walk my through it @eliassaab

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I will let @mathstudents55 guide you tru it

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

\(13.4^2=18.7^2+35.6^2 -2 (18.7 )(35.6) \cos C\) \(179.56 = 349.69 + 1267.36 - 1331.44 \cos C\) \(-1.07965 = \cos C\) This is impossible because \( -1 \le \cos \theta \le 1\). The range of the cosine function is from -1 to 1, inclusive. The cosine of an angle cannot be equal to -1.07965, so there is no triangle with these side lengths.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yea i know @mathstudent55 check my last comment

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so the answer is 28.3 @wolf1728

OpenStudy (anonymous):

as the smallest angle

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

No. The answer is that there is no triangle with these given side lengths, so there cannot be any angles.

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

|dw:1387828595000:dw|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

did u check my comment correcting my self @mathstudent55

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

|dw:1387828638412:dw|

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

I saw it now. Let me do it again using the corrected sides lengths.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i got the answer its 28.3

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Correct.

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