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Mathematics 21 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

simplify this expression

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Also can someone Factor the algebraic expression below in terms of a single trigonometric function. cos x - sin 2x - 1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

for the first 1 look here http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pythagorean_trigonometric_identity

OpenStudy (anonymous):

now in the second one open sin2x and see what you can take common

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what?

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

for the 1st one, use the pythagorean identities -> http://web.mit.edu/wwmath/trig/eq1.gif for the 2nd one, use the double-angle identities -> http://www.sosmath.com/trig/Trig5/trig5/img7.gif

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

for the 1st one, the numerator is simple, check the identities the denominator... just use the cotangent pythagorean identity for the 2nd one, use the sine double-angle identity

OpenStudy (anonymous):

someone show me how to do the first one please

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

\(\bf \cfrac{cos^2(x)+sin^2(x)}{cot^2(x)-csc^2(x)}\implies \cfrac{\bbox[border: 1px solid black]{ \textit{check the identities, what do you think?} } }{cot^2(x)-csc^2(x)}\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

im so confused

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

well... do you see the pythagorean identities?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

csc x -1 1 sec x

OpenStudy (anonymous):

those are the answers and im confused

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

well... yes... so... which one can we use in the numerator from -> http://web.mit.edu/wwmath/trig/eq1.gif ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so the top is one but how do you figure out the bottom is it cscx?

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

\(\bf \cfrac{cos^2(x)+sin^2(x)}{cot^2(x)-csc^2(x)}\implies \cfrac{1}{cot^2(x)-csc^2(x)}\\ \quad \\ \textit{recall }1+cot^2(x)=csc^2(x)\implies cot^2(x)=csc^2(x)-1\qquad thus\\ \quad \\ \cfrac{1}{cot^2(x)-csc^2(x)}\implies \cfrac{1}{[\cancel{csc^2(x)}-1]\cancel{-csc^2(x)}}\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so the answer is -1

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

yes

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