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Mathematics 15 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Find all values of x for which f(x)=(x^3-8)/(x^2-4x-5) is differentiable. Be sure to explain/justify your answer. Include where f'(x) does not exist and state why.

OpenStudy (campbell_st):

well for mine the graph has 2 vertical asymptotes and an oblique asymptote... the vertical asymptotes will identify the restrictions in the domain...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so what does that mean?

OpenStudy (campbell_st):

it means that there are gaps in the graph where the curve doesn't exist...

OpenStudy (campbell_st):

well you are asked to identify where the curve is differentiable... so if a curve has a gap in the domain, you can't find a derivative at that point... so you can differentiate using the quotient rule... then identify the restrictions in the denominator of the derivative

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@campbell_st For the derivative I got (x^4-8x^3-15x^2+16x-32)/((x^2-4x-5)^2).

OpenStudy (campbell_st):

ok... so the derivative doesn't exist for the values of x that make the denominator zero so the denominator can be factored to ((x -5)(x +1))^2 so you need to find the values of x that make the denominator zero..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok I got x=-1 and x=5

OpenStudy (campbell_st):

ok... so you now know where f'(x) doesn't exist and the same values of x, in the original function, cause gaps in the curve... these are known as vertical asymptotes here is a graph of the curve so you can see the vertical asymptotes and why they cause gaps hope it helps

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so how do I find the values x where the function is differentiable?

OpenStudy (campbell_st):

well you use inequalities as an example is differentiable for -1 < x < 5 also \[x < -1.... and .... x > 5\]

OpenStudy (campbell_st):

or you could say all real x except x = -1 and x = 5

OpenStudy (campbell_st):

I hope it all helps...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so wait the answer to the values of x is all real numbers except x = -1 and x = 5? its the same as the ones that don't exist?

OpenStudy (campbell_st):

thats it... its all to do with the denominator... differentiating only raises the power of the denominator... have to go... good luck

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thanks!

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