Mathematics
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
f(x)=3x-7 and g(x)=-2x-6 Find (f o g)(4)
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OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):
f o g (x) = 3(2x-6)-7
Can you simplify?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
No, I need a step by step explanation
OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):
So, composite functions are when you plug in a function for all the variables in another function. Do you see how I plugged it in?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Yes, sort of
OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):
I plugged in g(x) for every x in f(x).
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OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):
Then you can either simplify or plug in 4 for x in the new function.
OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):
f o g(4) = 3(2*4-6) - 7
OpenStudy (anonymous):
So that would be f o g(4)=-1
right?
OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):
Yup, good job! :)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Is that it? So all I need to do is put g(x) in for x in f(x), then substitute 4 for x?
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OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):
You got it! Just remember that when there are multiple x's in f(x), to plug in g(x) for all of them.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Thanks, can you help me with a couple more?
OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):
Sure, but in 2 mins.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Thank you!!
What is the inverse of the given relation?
y = 3x + 12
OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):
Ok, inverse means switch x and y, then solve for x again.
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OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):
So the first step is x = 3y + 12
OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):
Then solve for y.
OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):
Can you do that part?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
You have to get y by itself, so you have to subtract 3 from both sides, right? So it would be x=y+9
OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):
You do want to get y by itself, but subtracting 3 from both sides wouldn't do that. Subtracting 3 from both sides would make
x -3 = 3y + 9
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OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):
I would suggest first subtracting 12 from both sides to give
x - 12= 3y
OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):
Then dividing both sides by 3 to give
x/3 - 4 = y
OpenStudy (anonymous):
But how do I solve the other side?
OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):
You can write it the other way. It's the same thing. Is that what you mean
OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):
?
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OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):
Like y = x/3 - 4
OpenStudy (anonymous):
That's what I thought, but I second guessed myself
OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):
Yup :)