Emily uses her college photocopier machine to photocopy at the rate of $0.08 per page. She decides to rent a photocopier machine for $90 a year. The cost of photocopying using the rented machine is $0.03 per page. Part A: Write an inequality that can be used to calculate the number of pages that Emily should photocopy in a year so that the amount she pays for the rented machine is less than the college machine. Define the variable used. Part B: How many pages should Emily print in a year to justify renting the photocopier? Show your work.
Lets call the number of pages 'p' and the total cost 'c'. For the first machine we are told that each page costs 8cents. So: \[c_{1}=0.08p\] For the second machine we know that each page costs 3cents AND we have to pay the $90 even we we cop zero pages. So: \[c_{2}=0.03p+90\] Part A asks us to find the equation so that the second machine is cheaper. This means we want c2 to be less than c1. So: \[c_{1}>c _{2}\] \[0.08p>0.03p+90\] \[0.05p>90\] \[p>1800\] This is the answer to Part A, but it also gives us the answer to Part B: "Emily needs to copy more that 1800 pages per year to make machine 2 the cheaper option."
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