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Mathematics 12 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Help? ill give out medal and fan.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Kelly tells you that when variables are in the denominator, the equation becomes unsolvable. "There is a value for x that makes the denominator zero, and you can't divide by zero," Kelly explains. Using complete sentences, demonstrate to Kelly how the equation is still solvable. Im dont get it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Suppose we want to solve the equation: 1/x + 1/(x)² = 2 Kelly says that it is impossible because there are the variable x and x² in the denominators. K is correct in that there is a value of x that makes the denominator zero. In this case, x = 0 makes the denominator of 1/x zero and also makes the denominator of 1/x² = 0. But, we are looking for values of x that make the entire equation true, not values of x that make the denominators zero. 1/x + 1/(x)² = 2 (x +1)/(x)² = 2 Multiply through by x² with the proviso that x is not 0. Then, (x + 1) = 2x² At this point, we are finding solutions to (x + 1) = 2x² which is related to but not identical to the original equation. So, we will have to check any answers we get to (x + 1) = 2x² against the original problem: 1/x + 1/(x)² = 2 x = 1, x = -1/2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok yeah i saw that answer but can someone help me rephrase it? i dont really get it tbh

OpenStudy (skullpatrol):

what grade?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It basically says that if you have the equation 1/x + 1/x^2 = 2 and you put x = 0, you would get an answer which is insolvable. But the point is that it can still be solved. If we simplify the expression 1/x + 1/x^2 it becomes (x+1)/x^2. (Try doing it on your own to understand better. Now you have (x+1)/x^2 = 2 and if you now solve it, you will have x+1 = 2*(x^2) right? Then when you plug in 0, it will not be indefinite and you can solve the equation nevertheless by 2x^2 - x - 1 = 0 Hope you get it.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

This makes x = -0.5 and x = 1. (solving quadratic equation.) Also, try doing the whole question yourself exactly how cutepocchaco did it you'll understand very very easily.

OpenStudy (skullpatrol):

@omgkelley are you still there?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Umm okay, thank you so much. :)

OpenStudy (skullpatrol):

do you understand?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

erm a bit lol c:

OpenStudy (skullpatrol):

Ok, try this: It is a fact in arithmetic that division by 0 is undefined, right?

OpenStudy (skullpatrol):

This is because 0 times any number is 0, remember that? @omgkelley

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes. c:

OpenStudy (skullpatrol):

Ok, so now when you have variables what do they stand for?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh wait hold on i get it, i was re reading over what the other person said and it makes a lot more sense now

OpenStudy (skullpatrol):

variable: A symbol used to represent one or more numbers.

OpenStudy (skullpatrol):

$$\Huge a*\frac{1}{a}=1; a\neq0$$

OpenStudy (skullpatrol):

a is a variable that can be any number you want except 0, right?

OpenStudy (skullpatrol):

remember how I said in arithmetic 0 times any number is 0, well if you let a = 0 you will not get 0 times any number is 0, will you?

OpenStudy (skullpatrol):

$$\Huge 0*\frac{1}{0}=1$$

OpenStudy (skullpatrol):

Therefore 1/0 is not a number.

OpenStudy (skullpatrol):

because 0*(any number) = 0 not 1

OpenStudy (skullpatrol):

Therefore division by 0 has no meaning in the set of real numbers.

OpenStudy (skullpatrol):

@omgkelley did that make sense?

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

no it did not, you don't cancel the zeros like this -:(

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

but 0/1 is truly NOT a number

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