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Mathematics 19 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

3.Ellen works for a high-speed rail company that wants to develop a new rail line. Ellen’s project is to find a train that is the second fastest in the world. The Shinkansen Bullet Train in Japan is reported to go as fast as 320 kilometers per hour. The TGV train in France can reach speeds of 89.44 meters per second. Explain to Ellen how to find what speed her new train must go to be the second fastest in this group. Then, find an appropriate speed for Ellen’s train in miles per hour and use the formula distance = speed • time to find how far the train can go in 2.5 hours.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Use complete sentences and show your work. I'll give a medal!!!! I really need help on this one!!!

OpenStudy (bibby):

First, you want to get the TGV train into km per hour. Then you want a train that goes faster than shinkansen but less than the TGV. Start by doing unit cancellation.

OpenStudy (bibby):

Do you understand how unit cancellation works?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Not really :(

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I'm a junior in high school this is my 4th time taking algebra that how much I don't get it :(

OpenStudy (bibby):

I don't mind working through it with you if you at least try. First, simplify the question: Japan: 320km/h France: 89.44m/s As you can see, these aren't in the same units. You can't compare apples and oranges so first get them into the same units

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay how do I get them into the same units?

OpenStudy (bibby):

unit cancellation is an easy visual way to convert between units. For example. How many meters is 23 kilometers? see: the attached file

OpenStudy (bibby):

You're multiplying by 1. As you can see 1000m IS 1 km. That's what I did in the first picture

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So 23 kilometers is 23,000 meters

OpenStudy (bibby):

yeah. that's basically what we did here There are 60 seconds to a minute. 60 minutes to an hour. So we multiply by 60 twice and now we have meters/hours. Then we divide by 1000 to get kilometers/hour

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay so 321 km is one hour

OpenStudy (bibby):

yeah. so now we have Japan: 320km/h France: 321.984km/h Ellen wants a train that is the 2nd fastest. that means her trains top speed is: 320<x<321.984. It can be anywhere above 320 but under 321.984

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay I think I'm following haha sorry I am trying I appreciate you helping me

OpenStudy (bibby):

before we go on/after we do, you can ask me anything you're not getting. I'm here to help not feed answers. "Then, find an appropriate speed for Ellen’s train in miles per hour and use the formula distance = speed • time to find how far the train can go in 2.5 hours. " k so step 1 is to pick a number between 320 and 321.984 then to plug it in to d = s * t distance = [whatever number you pick] * 2.5

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay so distance= 320 times 2.5 =800

OpenStudy (bibby):

remember 320 < x < 321.984 You can't pick 320

OpenStudy (bibby):

321 would be cool though

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay 321

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So 321 times 2.5 = 802.5

OpenStudy (bibby):

that works

OpenStudy (bibby):

good job bibby thx bibby

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Haha thanks a bunch @bibby is that all I need to know!

OpenStudy (bibby):

That's basically it. if you want someone who can actually explain math things teach you unit cancellation check http://www.purplemath.com/modules/units.htm or youtube

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay thank you sooo much!!!!

OpenStudy (bibby):

Glad I could help :D

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