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Mathematics 16 Online
OpenStudy (highschoolmom2010):

The circle at the right represents Earth. The radius of Earth is about 6400 km. Find the distance d to the horizon that a person can see on a clear day from each of the following heights h above Earth. Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a kilometer.

OpenStudy (highschoolmom2010):

OpenStudy (mathmale):

supposing that h=9.5 km, the hypotenuse of the triangle shown would be (6400+9.5) km. The longer leg is simply the radius of the earth: 6400 km. We want to find d. Use the Pythagorean Theorem.

OpenStudy (highschoolmom2010):

@mathmale it is just 5 not 9.5 the 9. was the problem number

OpenStudy (mathmale):

Ooops. But have you enough info now to solve this problem? If not, please ask questions.

OpenStudy (highschoolmom2010):

what do i do with the r part of the diagram

OpenStudy (mathmale):

that black triangle is a right triangle, isn't it? Your task is to determine the value of d. Please type out the Pythagorean Theorem and explain it in words to the best of your ability.

OpenStudy (highschoolmom2010):

a^2+b^2=c^2 thats about how far i am in understanding this problem

OpenStudy (highschoolmom2010):

side labeled d is a leg and side labeled r is a leg

OpenStudy (mathmale):

c would be the longest leg in your right triangle. In this case r=6400 km and h=5km, so the hypotenuse of this right triangle is 6405 km. Agreed or disagreed?

OpenStudy (highschoolmom2010):

ooh ok agree

OpenStudy (highschoolmom2010):

6400^2+b^2=6405^2 like that?

OpenStudy (highschoolmom2010):

OpenStudy (lastdaywork):

Don't you people think we need application of derivative to solve this problem ??

OpenStudy (highschoolmom2010):

if i knew what that was i could answer you

OpenStudy (lastdaywork):

In that case; simply use a calculator to solve the Pythagoras.. I can't see how to solve it by hand..

OpenStudy (mathmale):

highschoolmom: 6400^2+b^2=6405^2 is correct. All you need to do is to solve for b. Know what to do to accomlish that? If not, I'd be glad to guide you thrugh the process.

OpenStudy (highschoolmom2010):

4096000+b^2=41024025 those numbers look really large....

OpenStudy (mathmale):

Don't worry about that. Looks like you're on the right track.

OpenStudy (mathmale):

Mom: How are you doing?

OpenStudy (highschoolmom2010):

b^2=64025

OpenStudy (highschoolmom2010):

sqrt b^2=sqrt 64025 b=253.03

OpenStudy (highschoolmom2010):

i think that is right

OpenStudy (mathmale):

Cool. Make that 253 km and you'll be right on target. See you again soon.

OpenStudy (highschoolmom2010):

thanks :)

OpenStudy (mathmale):

Good going!

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