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Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

State the horizontal asymptote of the rational function. f(x) = quantity nine x squared minus three x minus eight divided by quantity four x squared minus five x plus three. y = 3/5 y = 9/4 y = 0 None

OpenStudy (lucaz):

for any x value, the terms 9x^2 and 4x^2 will give you a number much bigger than any other term, right?

OpenStudy (lucaz):

as we pick larger and larger values of x

OpenStudy (lucaz):

@yreanne ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Sorry. Thanks for replying.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (lucaz):

did you get the answer?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

No. I am not sure how to solve the problem.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

When you say larger term...what do you mean?

OpenStudy (lucaz):

to find the horizontal asymptote we have to think as x approaches positive and negative infinity

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay...

OpenStudy (lucaz):

so, let's say x=100, 9(x)² is much larger than -3(x)

OpenStudy (lucaz):

the same for the expression on the denominator, 4(x)² and -5(x)

OpenStudy (lucaz):

because 9x² and 4x² increases really faster as x increases you can ignore the other terms

OpenStudy (lucaz):

so the function 'becomes' 9x² / 4x²

OpenStudy (lucaz):

simplifying you get 9 / 4

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So it just becomes 9/4?

OpenStudy (lucaz):

yeah

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thanks. So for every horizontal problem thats what I would do?

OpenStudy (lucaz):

you can do it this way or calculating some points, like f(1), f(10), f(100), you will see the same thing, the function f(x) will approach some value

OpenStudy (lucaz):

as x increases

OpenStudy (lucaz):

or decreases, neg. infinity

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay. Thanks again.

OpenStudy (lucaz):

you're welcome

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Do you mind helping me with another one please?

OpenStudy (lucaz):

let's see if I can do it, what is it?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Give an example of a rational function that has no horizontal asymptote and a vertical asymptote at x = 1.

OpenStudy (lucaz):

you have to write a function for this?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

No. I just have to figure out an equation that has no horizontal asymptote and a vertical asymptote at x=1

OpenStudy (lucaz):

well, vertical asymptote are when the rational expression is undefined, the denominator is equal to 0, so if it has ti be at x=1, the denominator can be (something) / x-1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So anything over x-1?

OpenStudy (lucaz):

for the vertical asymptote condition, now for the no horizontal asymptote I have to think about it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Could it just be zero over x-1

OpenStudy (lucaz):

I don't know, this is a horizontal straight line with a hole at x=1, not sure =/

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay. Thank you so much for your time and effort.

OpenStudy (lucaz):

ok, hope somebody else can help you

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thanks again.

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