Given that 0= x = 2pi , find the values of x that satisfy the equation sin4x + sin2x = cosx
Look at the graph of sin4x + sin2x - cosx and see how many times it crosses the x-axis. Then try to find these values by solving the equation
http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=++sin%284+x%29%2B+sin%282+x%29-+cos%28x%29
Use the formula \[ \sin (p)+\sin (q)=2 \sin \left(\frac{p}{2}+\frac{q}{ 2}\right) \cos \left(\frac{p}{2}-\frac{q}{ 2}\right) \] to factor the left hand side
to obtain \[ \sin (2 x)+\sin (4 x)=2 \sin (3 x) \cos (x)\\ \text {Now}\\ 2 \sin(3 x) \cos (x)\ =\cos(x)\\ 2 \sin(3 x) \cos (x)\ -\cos(x)=0\\ \cos(x)(2 \sin(3 x) -1)=0\\ \text { so } \cos(x) =0\\ 2 \sin(3 x) -1=0 \] It is easy from now on
For cos(x)=0, we get \[ x=\pm \frac \pi 2 \]
for 2 sin(3x) =1\\ \[ \sin(3x) =\frac 12=\sin\left(\frac \pi 6\right)\\ 3 x = \frac \pi 6 + k \pi \\ 3x =\pi -\frac \pi 6 + k \pi \] You should be able to finish it now
for cos(x)=0, one has to take \[ x=\frac \pi 2\\ x= 3 \frac \pi 2 \]
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