Evaluate the indefinite integral.
x+c
\[\int\limits x(2x+5)^{8}dx\]
what exponent is that?
8
Seems like a parts question?
well let me ask you a question, how would you approach this?
can i put u=2x+5
Naw
what can i do then?
integration by parts: \[\int\limits_{}^{} u dv = uv - \int\limits_{}^{} v du\] in this case u = x and dv = (2x + 5)^8 therefore du = dx and v = (2x+5)^9/18 now that you have all the components, u, v and du. you can solve using the equation. so your integral is equivalent to:\[\frac{ x(2x+5)^9 }{ 18 } - \frac{ 1 }{ 18 } \int\limits_{}^{}(2x+5)^9 dx\]
you can solve the second one
why is it 18?
If for some reason you wanted to avoid using Integration by Parts, here is an approach:\[\Large\bf\sf \int\limits x(2x-5)^8\;dx\] \[\Large\bf\sf u=2x-5 \qquad\to\qquad x=\frac{1}{2}u+\frac{5}{2}\]\[\Large\bf\sf \frac{1}{2}du=dx\] Giving us:\[\Large\bf\sf \int\limits\limits \left(\frac{1}{2}u+\frac{5}{2}u\right)u^8\cdot\frac{1}{2}du\quad=\quad \frac{1}{2}\int\limits \frac{1}{2}u^9+\frac{5}{2}u^8\;du\]Which shouldn't be too hard to evaluate.
This method isn't necessarily easier ^ Just another option.
thank you @zepdrix
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