Evaluate the indefinite integral.
\[\int\limits \sin ^{3}x \cos x dx\]
Hmm so what are you thinking? :x U-sub maybe?
yea would u be sin^3x or cos x?
\[\Large\bf\sf \int\limits (\sin x)^3\left(\cos x \;dx\right)\]Maybe this will make it easier to see your substitution that you need to make. You're looking for something and it's derivative. sin^3x doesn't give us cosx when we take it's derivative. Hmm that won't work.
Cosine when we take it's derivative gives us -sine. But that only deals with one of the powers of sine. Any other ideas? :o
do i distribute or use an identity?
No.
\[\Large\bf\sf \int\limits\limits (\color{orangered}{\sin x})^3\left(\color{royalblue}{\cos x \;dx}\right)\] \[\Large\bf\sf \color{orangered}{u=\sin x},\qquad\qquad\qquad \color{royalblue}{du=?}\]
cos x
cos x dx
\[\Large\bf\sf \color{orangered}{u=\sin x},\qquad\qquad\qquad \color{royalblue}{du=\cos x dx}\]Yup sounds right.
\[\Large\bf\sf \int\limits\limits\limits (\color{orangered}{\sin x})^3\left(\color{royalblue}{\cos x \;dx}\right)\quad=\quad \int\limits\limits\limits (\color{orangered}{u})^3\left(\color{royalblue}{du}\right)\]It's a pretty simple problem right? :o Maybe the trig was just confusing you.
thank you
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