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Mathematics 9 Online
OpenStudy (mony01):

Evaluate the indefinite integral.

OpenStudy (mony01):

\[\int\limits \sin ^{3}x \cos x dx\]

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Hmm so what are you thinking? :x U-sub maybe?

OpenStudy (mony01):

yea would u be sin^3x or cos x?

zepdrix (zepdrix):

\[\Large\bf\sf \int\limits (\sin x)^3\left(\cos x \;dx\right)\]Maybe this will make it easier to see your substitution that you need to make. You're looking for something and it's derivative. sin^3x doesn't give us cosx when we take it's derivative. Hmm that won't work.

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Cosine when we take it's derivative gives us -sine. But that only deals with one of the powers of sine. Any other ideas? :o

OpenStudy (mony01):

do i distribute or use an identity?

zepdrix (zepdrix):

No.

zepdrix (zepdrix):

\[\Large\bf\sf \int\limits\limits (\color{orangered}{\sin x})^3\left(\color{royalblue}{\cos x \;dx}\right)\] \[\Large\bf\sf \color{orangered}{u=\sin x},\qquad\qquad\qquad \color{royalblue}{du=?}\]

OpenStudy (mony01):

cos x

OpenStudy (mony01):

cos x dx

zepdrix (zepdrix):

\[\Large\bf\sf \color{orangered}{u=\sin x},\qquad\qquad\qquad \color{royalblue}{du=\cos x dx}\]Yup sounds right.

zepdrix (zepdrix):

\[\Large\bf\sf \int\limits\limits\limits (\color{orangered}{\sin x})^3\left(\color{royalblue}{\cos x \;dx}\right)\quad=\quad \int\limits\limits\limits (\color{orangered}{u})^3\left(\color{royalblue}{du}\right)\]It's a pretty simple problem right? :o Maybe the trig was just confusing you.

OpenStudy (mony01):

thank you

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