Mathematics
7 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):
integrate by parts
sin^(-1)xdx
Join the QuestionCove community and study together with friends!
Sign Up
OpenStudy (turingtest):
try\[u=\sin^{-1}x\\dv=dx\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I tried that and I always get stuck once I plug everything into the equation uv-integral vdu
OpenStudy (turingtest):
what do you get when you plug in?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[\sin ^{-1}x^2-\int\limits((x)/(1-x^2))dx\]
OpenStudy (turingtest):
the integral is right, but how do you get sin^{-1}(x^2)
Join the QuestionCove community and study together with friends!
Sign Up
OpenStudy (anonymous):
sin^(-1)x*x that was my u*v.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
is it just xsin^(-1)x
OpenStudy (turingtest):
right, not for that integral, do a *simple*, very common u-sub
u=(what's under the radical)
OpenStudy (turingtest):
now for*
OpenStudy (turingtest):
oh you forgot the radical
Join the QuestionCove community and study together with friends!
Sign Up
OpenStudy (turingtest):
\[u=\sin^{-1}x\implies du=?\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[1/(\sqrt{1-x^2})\]
OpenStudy (turingtest):
so \[\large\int vdu=?\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[(1/\sqrt{(1-x^2}))xdx\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
this is where i get stuck
Join the QuestionCove community and study together with friends!
Sign Up
OpenStudy (turingtest):
good, so now it's a simple u-sub
let u=(what's under the radical)
then du=?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[(1/2)(1-x^2)^{-1/2}*(-2x)dx\] ??
OpenStudy (turingtest):
yes, now you can integrate it
OpenStudy (turingtest):
still stuck?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
it doesn't make sense to have du be that long of a derivative
Join the QuestionCove community and study together with friends!
Sign Up
OpenStudy (turingtest):
why not?
simply substitute in what we used as our u-substitution in the second integral
u=1-x^2
du=-2xdx
OpenStudy (turingtest):
what does that give when you substitute it into the integral?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[xsin ^{-1}x-\int\limits(du/\sqrt{u)}\]
?
OpenStudy (turingtest):
you dropped the -1/2
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh wait its \[xsin ^{-1}x-\int\limits(-1/2)du/(\sqrt{u)}dx\]
Join the QuestionCove community and study together with friends!
Sign Up
OpenStudy (turingtest):
yes, except now you pulled a dx out from somewhere.... not sure why :P
OpenStudy (anonymous):
on my paper i don't have the dx, sorry.
OpenStudy (turingtest):
no worries, so we can pull out that constant, giving\[x\sin^{-1}x+\frac12\int {du\over \sqrt u}\]
OpenStudy (turingtest):
which you should be able to integrate
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I have that
Join the QuestionCove community and study together with friends!
Sign Up
OpenStudy (turingtest):
ok, so what's the problem?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I know what du/u is, ln(u)+c, but not du/sqrt. u.
OpenStudy (turingtest):
try writing 1/sqrtx as a fractional exponent