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Mathematics 16 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

What is the value of csc A in the triangle below? http://media.education2020.com/evresources/3111-13-05/mc004-1.jpg

OpenStudy (mathmale):

1. Find the length of the hypotenuse, AC. 2. Find the sine of angle A. 3. Inverting this gives you csc A.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what would that be

OpenStudy (mathmale):

I'd be very happy to guide you through the solution of this problem, but won't be giving out answers. Use the Pythagorean Theorem to find |AC|, then share your result with me.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i got 18.35

OpenStudy (mathmale):

All right. I'm not going to check that, but that result does look very reasonable. Now that you have the hypotenuse, AC, how will you write sin A? Hint: sin theta = opp side / hypotenuse.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i dont know how to do that

OpenStudy (mathmale):

Haven't you encountered the sine and cosine functions yet? If the hypotenuse is, as you say, 18.35, and the side opposite angle A is 16, then the sine of the angle A is \[\sin A=\frac{ 16 }{ 18.35 }\] How much sense does this make to you?

OpenStudy (mathmale):

Please look up the definitions of the sine and cosine and type them in here.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the trigonometric function that is equal to the ratio of the side opposite a given angle (in a right triangle) to the hypotenuse.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

cosine: he trigonometric function that is equal to the ratio of the side adjacent to an acute angle (in a right-angled triangle) to the hypotenuse.

OpenStudy (mathmale):

Good. Please add these to a study/review sheet for later reference; you'll definitely need them. \[\sin \theta = \frac{ opposite side }{ hypotenuse }\] Here, \[\sin A = \frac{ 16 }{ 18.35 }\] If you'll invert that, you'll have the csc of A. "csc A" reads "the cosecant of the angle A" and is the reciprocal of sin A. Try it: csc A = hyp / opp = reciprocal of sin A = ??

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