Ben dives from a 36-foot platform. The equation h=-16t^2+14t+36 models the dive. How long will it take Ben to reach the water?
Let's look at that equation: \[h(t) = -16t^2+14t+36\]At \(t=0\) he hasn't yet taken his dive: \[h(0) = -16(0)^2 + 14(0) + 36 = 0 + 0 + 36\]36 feet up, and it's a 36 foot tower. What will the value of \(h(t)\) be when he reaches the water?
Zero?
Wait would it be 72?
Yes, the water is at 0. If you sketch the graph of that function, it starts out at 36 at t=0 and gets smaller: t=0 is the peak. So if the water is at height 0, set \(h(t) = 0 = -16t^2 + 14t + 36\] and solve for the value of \(t\) that makes that true.
put h=36 and find the values of t, \[36=-16t ^{2}+14t+36\] \[-2t(-8t+7)=0,t=0`gives~the~time~of~starting,-8t+7=0,t=\frac{ 7 }{ 8 }\]
Oh wow thank you guys so much!!!!
yw
No, that's incorrect!
The water is at height h = 0! Do as I said and solve \[h(t) = 0 = -16t^2+14t +36 \]for the (positive) value of \(t\) where \(h(t) = 0\). If you think the other approach is correct, then consider this: At t = 7/8, look at the height of the diver: \[h(\frac{7}{8}) = -16(\frac{7}8)^2+14(\frac{7}8)+36 = -\frac{49}{4} + 49/4+36 = 36 \]That's not water level, that's the level at which he started!
This is why we check our answers :-)
sorry i am wrong Mr .whpalmer is correct. |dw:1391706405606:dw| i took h from top, actually it is from the ground. when t=0, h=36 thank you for correcting me.
|dw:1391706710184:dw| Here's the path of the diver expressed as height vs. time. Notice that he goes up initially and then down. What @surjithayer found was the time at which the diver returned to his initial height. An equally reasonable thing for a problem to ask, but not what this one did. Whenever I do a word problem like this, I like to reread the problem before I check my answer, just to be certain that I've actually solved the same problem!
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