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Mathematics 9 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

McLaurin series problem?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Write a second degree polynomial equation of McLaurin for the function \[f(x)=e ^{-x}(cosx-senx)\]and determine if in the range I=(0,1/2) the McLaurin polynomial equation rounds up or down and define the error.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

*define the error when you substitute f(x) in the final polynomial equation in the given range.

OpenStudy (amistre64):

let f = ab f' = a'b + ab' f'' = a''b + a'b' + a'b' + ab'' = a''b + 2a'b' + ab'' a = e^-x a' = -e^-x a'' = e^-x b= .... etc

OpenStudy (amistre64):

hmmm, im wondering if the error is the area between f(x) and M(x), integration

OpenStudy (amistre64):

or is error, the amount of the remainder of the M(x) that is not worked out .... that seems more like it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

wait a little bit

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So I should put it like this? b= cosx-sinx, b'=-sinx-cosx and b''=-cosx+sinx

OpenStudy (amistre64):

yes, that would be fine

OpenStudy (anonymous):

By knowing this how do I proceed in order to find the error?

OpenStudy (amistre64):

hopefully, there is a pattern that develops f(0) = ab = 1(1) = 1 f'(0) = a'b + ab' = -1(-1) + 1(1) = 2 f''(0) = a''b + 2a'b' + ab'' = 1(1)+ 2(-1)(-1) + 1(-1) = 1+2-1 = 2 1 + 2x +2x^2/2! if we knew a few more f's we might see a pattern develop

OpenStudy (amistre64):

pfft, f' = 0, f''(0) = -2 those were a pain to keep track of so, 1 - x^2 seems to be the Mac for it

OpenStudy (amistre64):

f(x) = 1 - x^2 + E, for some E that we did not compute f(x) - 1 + x^2 = E is the function of E that we get at best

OpenStudy (anonymous):

let me see

OpenStudy (amistre64):

further thought, it asks us to determine an interval x = 0 to 1/2 test the error function at x=1/2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok, but where did you take 1-x^2 from? Shouldn't it be sin(0)=0 and cos(0)=0?

OpenStudy (amistre64):

cos0 = 1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but b''=-cox+sinx which is -1+0

OpenStudy (anonymous):

* -cosx

OpenStudy (amistre64):

yeah ..... i was doing b = c+s instead of c-s :)

OpenStudy (amistre64):

c-s = 1 -s-c = -1 -c+s = -1 f = 1(1) = 1 f' = -1(1) + 1(-1) = -2 f' = 1(1) +2(-1)(-1)+ 1(-1) = 2 1 -2x +x^2 .... maybe?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ook

OpenStudy (amistre64):

i was simply making up my own problem lol

OpenStudy (anonymous):

xD don't worry

OpenStudy (amistre64):

once we get to that point, the Mac series is supposed to be equal to the original function, at least on some interval of convergence. assuming that it converges between 0 and 1/2 ... we need to assess the "rest" of the series that we are omitting by stopping at the x^2 term f(x) = Mac = 1 - 2x + x^2 + E, for some E that we ignored by stopping short, solving for E we get f(x) - [1 -2x +x^2] = E, solve for x=1/2 to determine the error if its positive, the error is rounds up; if negative it is rounding down

OpenStudy (anonymous):

On my book it says that in order to find the error you should apply this equation:\[f(x)=T _{n,x _{0}}(x)+\frac{ f ^{n+1} (c)}{ (n+1)! }(x-x _{0})^{n+1}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ah ok

OpenStudy (amistre64):

class is starting soon, so i have to be getting ready. good luck ;)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okky, thanksss

OpenStudy (anonymous):

bye :)

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