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Mathematics 18 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

What is the correct representation of this question, pls? (diagram incl)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@ganeshie8 pls take a look

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

Initial Value Problem

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OK

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

Initial Value is : when x =3, I = 25

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Got confused with the "I" there

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Hmmm, first course in Calculus II

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

\(\large I = \int 4x^2 dx = \frac{4x^3}{3} + c\)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

we're done wid calc :) plugin x = 3, and I = 25 and solve \(c\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thank you very much @ganeshie8

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

np :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Our course material excluded this, but the lecturer thought it wise to bring it up in test assignments.

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

oh... IVP is an important problem... should atleast do 1-2 problems... important for differential-equations later...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So, basically, we take the integral of 4x^2 and then subst. values of I and x in the equation, right?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

yes, taking the indefinite-integral gives u constant \(c\)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

we need to find the numerical value of that constant using the "Initial Value" given

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

thats all.

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

so, basically two steps : 1) take the indefinite-integral 2) find out numerical value of constant and plugin

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thanks, buddy :3

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

u wlc :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

How about this \[\int\limits_{}^{} 2e^x dx\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I know the integral is simply \[2e^x\], but then how do I subst. x?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

indefinite integral is : \(2e^x + c\)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

dont forget the integration constant :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes ... + C

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

Are you given any "Initial Value" ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

50.2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and x = 3

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

when x = what ?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

okay good :) so substitute x = 3 and equate it to 50.2

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

\(\large 2e^{3} + c = 50.2\) solve \(c\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

e^3 there, is my bane

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Never mind @ganeshie8 a calculator can do that. Thank you once more.

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

or leave it as : \(c = 50.2 - 2e^3\)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

so the integral becomes : \(2e^x + 50.2 - 2e^3\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

You're very good with calculations, I must confess. Are you still in college or PG?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

Or, if u want it look more neat u may do below :

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

\(\large I = \int 2e^x = 2e^x + c = c_1e^x\) \(\large c_1e^3 = 50.2 \implies c_1 = \frac{50.2}{e^3}\) plugin this value in \(I\) \(\large I = \frac{50.2}{e^3}e^x = 50.2e^{x-3}\)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

thats another solution. btw, both are correct ! but i prefer the second one ... as it looks in standard exponential equation form : \(Ae^{t}\)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

nvm, it wont work... please disregard second solution :|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yeah, looks standard. I'll find time to read up on that.

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

I wanted to put it in standard form, but leave it for now... lol the second solution doesnt look right

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay. The other question is maybe personal if am right. So I can understand...

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