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Chemistry 20 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Will someone check my answer? CO2 1. What is the central atom? C 2. How many atoms are bonded to the central atom? 2 oxygens 3. How many lone pairs of electrons are on the central atom? None 4. How many single bonds are there in this molecule? 2 5. How many multiple bonds (double and/or triple) are there in this molecule I don't know

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@JoannaBlackwelder

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I believe that you are correct... If not have you draw out the lewis structure for CO2?

OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):

I agree with you on 1, 2, and 3.

OpenStudy (abb0t):

O=C=O

OpenStudy (anonymous):

What did I do wrong with 4? And I really don't know 5.

OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):

Drawing out the Lewis structure would be helpful. If the bonds were single bonds, the C would have a lone pair and a partially full valence shell.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I drew it out, that was part of the assignment. I'm just confused. I'm not good with this stuff

OpenStudy (abb0t):

Or maybe i Should say \(\sf \color{Red}{:ö=c=ö:}\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I just don't know what single and multiple bonds are?

OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):

A single bond means each atom shares 1 electron, making the bond consist of 2 electrons.

OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):

A double bond means each atom shares. 2 electrons, making the bond consist of 4 electrons.

OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):

A triple bond means each atom shares 3 electrons, making the bond consist of 6 electrons.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So the answer to 4 is not 2?

OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):

Right.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Than I am so confused

OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):

In order for C and O to have full valence shells (electrons each), the bonds would have to be double bonds.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So is the answer none?

OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):

Right.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay and is that the same for 5?

OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):

No, the bonds are double bonds, so there would be 2.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OH I GET IT NOW!

OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):

O::C::O

OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):

Awesome! :)

OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):

The oxygen atoms on my drawing have 2 lone pairs each.

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