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Mathematics 10 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Integrals

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Have done this problem a couple times and have gotten the same answer each time. Would someone be able to check it for me?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\(\color{blue}{\text{Originally Posted by}}\) @SithsAndGiggles \[\int\frac{40x-40}{3x^2-8x-3}~dx\] Factor the denominator, pull out a constant: \[40\int\frac{x-1}{(3x+1)(x-3)}~dx\] Partial fraction decomposition: \[\begin{align*}\frac{x-1}{(3x+1)(x-3)}&=\frac{A}{3x+1}+\frac{B}{x-3}\\ x-1&=A(x-3)+B(3x+1)\\ x-1&=(A+3B)x-3A+B \end{align*}\] Match up the coefficients: \[\begin{cases}A+3B=1\\ -3A+B=-1\end{cases}~~\Rightarrow~~\color{red}{A=\frac{2}{5},~B=\frac{1}{5}}\] \[\begin{align*}\int\frac{40x-40}{3x^2-8x-3}~dx&=40\left(\frac{2}{5}\int\frac{dx}{3x+1}+\frac{1}{5}\int\frac{dx}{x-3}\right)\\ &=\frac{16}{3}\ln|3x+1|+8\ln|x-3|+C \end{align*}\] \(\color{blue}{\text{End of Quote}}\)

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