.
so this is like \[\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}\left( \frac{ x }{ 3 } \right)^n\] this is a geometric series so \(|\frac{x}{3}|<1\)
ooops, yours starts at n=1. no biggie, same must be true.
Could I also somehow find the answer using the ratio test? I just don't really understand how that is the answer
it's not the answer... you have to expand. \(-1<\frac{x}{3}<1\) solve for x. you know about geometric series, right? the ratio, r, must be between -1 and 1.
To use the ratio test compare the ratio of the (n+1)st term to the nth term. If the ratio has absolute value less than 1 for large n, the series converges. In your case, the (n+1)st term is \[(x/3)^{(n+1)}\] and the nth term is \{(x/3)^n\], so you need \[\vert (x/3)^{(n+1)}/(x/3)^n\vert < 1\] or \[ \vert x/3\vert <1\]
hint: multiply all part by 3 \(-1<\frac{x}{3}<1\) to find the radius of convergence.
I know, that's what I did
okay, sorry
and I got x>-3 and x<3
no... -3<x<3 it's bounded
yeah, sorry, same thing
Is the interval of convergence the same as the radius of convergence?
oh, sorry, that would be the interval of convergence. the radius of convergence should just be 0<r<3
i think the 0 part is less that or equal to.
i got asked the interval of convergence so yeah, it's fine :) I was just wondering
http://tutorial.math.lamar.edu/Classes/CalcII/PowerSeries.aspx hav a look at this. it explains fairly well what's going on. the trick with the radius/interval thing has to do with the endpoints of the interval and whether or not the series is convergent or not at the endpoints.
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