lim h-->0 (27+h)^1/3 - 3/h
Which function will be the most powerful? Do you know
Substitute \(a=(27+h)^{1/3}\) and \(b=27^{1/3}=3\). Then, \[\begin{align*}\lim_{h\to0}\frac{(27+h)^{1/3}-3}{h}&=\lim_{h\to0}\frac{a-b}{h}\\ &=\lim_{h\to0}\frac{a-b}{h}\cdot\frac{a^2+ab+b^2}{a^2+ab+b^2}\\ &=\lim_{h\to0}\frac{a^3-b^3}{h\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)}\\ &=\lim_{h\to0}\frac{\left((27+h)^{1/3}\right)^3-\left((27)^{1/3}\right)^3}{h\left(\left((27+h)^{1/3}\right)^2+(27+h)^{1/3}27^{1/3}+\left(27^{1/3}\right)^2\right)}\\ &=\lim_{h\to0}\frac{27+h-27}{h\left((27+h)^{2/3}+(27+h)^{1/3}27^{1/3}+27^{2/3}\right)}\\ &=\lim_{h\to0}\frac{1}{(27+h)^{2/3}+(27+h)^{1/3}27^{1/3}+27^{2/3}}\\ &=\frac{1}{27^{2/3}+27^{1/3}27^{1/3}+27^{2/3}}\\ &=\frac{1}{3\left(27^{2/3}\right)} \end{align*}\]
Also, \(27^{2/3}=\left(27^{1/3}\right)^2=3^2=9\).
Wow that's a weird fancy way to do that sith :o I think for this problem they just want you to recognize that the limit represents a derivative.\[\Large\bf\sf f'(27)\quad=\quad \lim_{h\to0}\frac{(27+h)^{1/3}-(27)^{1/3}}{h}\]Where,\[\Large\bf\sf f(x)\quad=\quad x^{1/3}\]
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