A sample of sodium chloride has a mass of 123.45g, how many particles does it have ?
Calculate the number of moles and then multiply by avagadro's number.
number of moles = mass / molar mass n = m / M
the molar mass of sodium chloride equals the molar mass of sodium plus the molar mass of chlorine M_NaCl = M_Na + M_Cl
Avogadros number is about 6.02x10^23 [molecules/mole]
the molar masses of sodium and chlorine can be found on a periodic table
i did that and the molar masses of them both is 58.44, but what do i do next do i divide it by the mass of 123.45 or do i use avogrado number ?
Calculate the number of moles and then multiply by avagadro's number.
good 58.44 [grams/mole] is the right molar mass of sodium chloride
If it takes 58.44 grams to make one mole, how many moles is 123.45 grams?
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