Couple of series that I cannot figure out. Please help me... Help this poor sleep deprive girl. 1.) Find the MacLaurin series. f(x) = 1/(3-x^2)
1.)f(x) = \[\frac{ 1 }{ 1-3x^2 }\] \[ans: \sum_{k=0}^{\infty} (2)^n(x)^2n \] \[-\sqrt(2)/2 <x<\sqrt(2)/2\] 2.) \[\lim_{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{e^x-1-x}{x^2}\] 3)\[\int\limits_{}^{} e^(x^2)\] ans:\[\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} (-1)^n \frac{x^{n+1}}{(n+1)!}\]
I hate to do this with a youtube video, but this one is probably exactly what you want! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9EGDZVcl_g8
if that doesn't make things a lot better for you, i'll try and walk you through it, but it is bedtime!
Hopefully it is. I gave up that strategy long ago.. Can't sleep when midterm is in 9 hours.
Thanks for the video though!
im on spring break! but mine are all next week
Answered #2 yes!
do u know taylor series
mclauren is taylor when x=0
:) good job!
Yeah, ok but I feel like I get lost in the process.
I stay lost in all the processes of cal 2 :( i haven't even started series yet. i have just been watching the videos to prepare as much as i can.
This \[\int\limits_{}^{}[1- \frac{x^2}{1!} + \frac{x^4}{2!}- \frac{x^6}{3!}+....] \] is the same as answer for number 3 right?
Like it's basically saying the same thing but in summation
the integral here means something else
summation only is right
Because if not I got this using the integral \[\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} (-1)^n \frac{(x^{2n+1})}{(2n+1)(n!)}\]
wha did u do
I took the integral by using the series of e^x\[e^x = \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{x^n}{n!}\]
ok yes
wasn't it e^-x^2
it says e^x^2 is that what u want now
just plugged in after which gave me \[\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} (-1)^n \frac{(x^{2n})}{n!}\]
took the integral of that. What I want is the series of e^-x^2 which is what I did by manipulating the e^x series.
ok just saying because the question doesn't have a - in there for me
write a couple exapansion out u will see a simple pattern
since x=0 it keeps simplifying
Like I said I get lost in the process but I'll try not to lose my way haha
ok well to understand mclaruen series and taylor series
its like approximating the next value given the slope accereleration jerk and so on
if u have velocity u know that x=integral v dt = v*t if u have acceleration x=integral integral a dt = 1/2 a t^2.. ignore other terms jerk x= .... = 1/3! j * t^3
thats how you forming this taylor approximation
\[ \frac {1}{1-u}= \sum_{n=0}^\infty u^n, \quad -1< u <1\\ \frac {1}{1-3x^2}= \sum_{n=0}^\infty (3 x^2)^n, \quad 3 x^2 <1\\ \]
oooh!! Okay got it. I did not see that for some reason, maybe because it's 3 in the morning here. Thanks!
YW
\[ e^x = 1 + x + \frac {x^2}{2!} + \frac {x^3}{3!} + \cdots \\ e^x - 1 - x =\frac {x^2}{2!} + \frac {x^3}{3!} + \cdots \\ \frac{e^x - 1 - x}{x^2} =\frac {1}{2!} + \frac {x}{3!} + \cdots \\ \lim_{x\to 0}\frac{e^x - 1 - x}{x^2}=\lim_{x\to 0}\frac {1}{2!} + \frac {x}{3!} + \cdots=\frac 12 \\ \]
\[ e^u=\sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac {u^n}{n!}\\ e^{x^2}=\sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac {(x^2)^n}{n!}=\sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac {x^{2n}}{n!}\\ \int e^{x^2}dx=\sum_{n=0}^\infty \int \frac {x^{2n}}{n!}dx=\sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac {x^{2n+1}}{(2n+1)n!} \\ \]
Thanks! That was reassuring and helpful! Good night!
Good morning for me.
just do the division ... 1/3 + 1/9 x^2 + ... ------------------------- 3-x^2 ) 1 -(1 - 1/3 x^2) -------------- 1/3 x^2 -(1/3 x^2 -1/9 x^4) ------------------ 1/9 x^4 ............ \[\sum\frac{x^{2n}}{3^n}\] maybe ....
to clean it up some ...\[\sum_0^{\infty}~\frac{x^{2n}}{3^{n+1}}\] but thats just a thought
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