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Mathematics 15 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

need help with a math problem

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[m _{1}-m _{2}=25\log_{10}(b _{2}/b _{1})\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

|dw:1394239938512:dw|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@whpalmer4 how am i supposed to do this problem?

OpenStudy (whpalmer4):

remember that \(\log (b/a) = \log b - \log a\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes i did that so far but i ended up doing something wrong

OpenStudy (whpalmer4):

think of logs as exponents and it should be clear: \[\log_{10} 10^3 = 3\]\[\log_{10} 10^7 = 7\]\[\log_{10}\frac{10^7}{10^3} = \log_{10}10^7 - \log_{10}10^3 = 7 -3 = 4\]\[\log_{10}\frac{10^7}{10^3} = \log_{10}10^4 = 4\]

OpenStudy (whpalmer4):

why don't you show me your work? \[m_{1}-m_{2}=25\log_{10}(b_{2}/b_{1})\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i know that i'm supposed to get decimal (m1-m2) =log10(b2/b1) 10 decimal(m1-m2)=b2/b1 b1*10 decimal(m1-m2)b2 according to the books example

OpenStudy (whpalmer4):

let's make life easier, and we'll assume (as most texts do) that \(\log_{10} x = \log x\) \[\frac{m_1-m_2}{25} = \log (\frac{b_2}{b_1})\]Agreed?

OpenStudy (whpalmer4):

also, I'm not sure what you mean by "decimal" here

OpenStudy (whpalmer4):

\[\frac{m_1 - m_2}{25} = \log b_2 - \log b_1\]\[\frac{m_1-m_2}{25} + \log b_1 = \log b_2\]Raise the base of the logarithm (10) to each side: \[10^{\frac{m_1-m_2}{25} + \log b_1} = b_2\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

|dw:1394240500459:dw|

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