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Mathematics 12 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Based on the attached figure, what is h'(3) ? please explain? Thanks :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the figure/graph/info!

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Ignore the graph for a moment. \[\Large\bf\sf h(x)\quad=\quad f(x)^3\]Understand how to find this derivative?\[\Large\bf\sf h'(x)\quad=\quad ?\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

using nx^n-1 ?

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Yes, power rule then chain rule.

zepdrix (zepdrix):

The graph is actually only used for one small part of the problem :) So don't let it distract you hehe

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay:) so what happens now? do i get (3)(f(x))^3-1 ?

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Don't forget your chain rule!!\[\Large\bf\sf h'(x)\quad=\quad 3f(x)^2\cdot f'(x)\]

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Then, evaluate the derivative at x=3.\[\Large\bf\sf h'(3)\quad=\quad 3f(3)^2\cdot f'(3)\]

zepdrix (zepdrix):

We can figure out f(3) simply by looking at the graph. What's the value of the function at x=3 (Where the light blue line crosses 3).

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Comeoooooon food +_+ Where you at?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sorry, I lost connection for a moment there... let me take a look at this :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so, we're using the graph now right?

zepdrix (zepdrix):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

if so, at x=3, y=5?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

or am i evaluating by plugging in?

zepdrix (zepdrix):

\[\Large\bf\sf h'(3)\quad=\quad 3\color{royalblue}{f(3)}^2\cdot f'(3)\]Ok good!\[\Large\bf\sf h'(3)\quad=\quad 3\cdot\color{royalblue}{5}^2\cdot f'(3)\]

zepdrix (zepdrix):

So that takes care of the f(3)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

:) so now we need to find f ' (3) ?

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Try to think about what the derivative represents. The derivative evaluated at x=3 is `the slope of the line tangent to the curve at x=3`. So f'(3) is simply the `slope` of that black line.

zepdrix (zepdrix):

*Because it's tangent to the curve at x=3

zepdrix (zepdrix):

So we'll go back to our old school slope formula,\[\Large\bf\sf m\quad=\quad \frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}\quad=\quad \frac{f(x_2)-f(x_1)}{x_2-x_1}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so it would be .1/ .3 ? so 1/3 ?

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Mmm yes good!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so does that mean that h'(3) = 1/3 ? or are there more steps?

zepdrix (zepdrix):

It means f'(3) = 1/3

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Plug it in.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh yes, so 3 * 5^2 * f ' (3) right? so 3* 25 * 1/3 = 75/3 = 25 ?

zepdrix (zepdrix):

This is our derivative,\[\Large\bf\sf h'(3)\quad=\quad 3f(3)^2\cdot f'(3)\] And we determined, \[\Large\bf\sf f(3)=5\]\[\Large\bf\sf f'(3)=\frac{1}{3}\]

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Mmm yes, good job!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

awesome! thank you :)

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