Statistics
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
discrete random variables http://prntscr.com/32f63c
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
@ganeshie8 @Ashleyisakitty @sourwing
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
for part a)
add up all the probabilities, u should get 1
OpenStudy (anonymous):
how can i verify?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
if u dont get 1, then its not a legitimate distribution
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
addup the numbers in second row
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
numbers in second row represent probabilites
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes it equals 1
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
and also notice that probability for each outcome is between [0, 1]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
thats all we need for part a?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
based on those "two" observations, we can conclude that the given distribution is legitimate
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
yes, a distribution needs to satisfy below :
1) each probability is between [0, 1]
2) probabilities addup to 1
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
since u have verified that it satisfies both, conclude that its legitimate and move on
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh i didnt know that! how simply!
OpenStudy (anonymous):
@Luigi0210
OpenStudy (anonymous):
@ do you know what the notation of P(X>2) is in words?
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
X is the random variable here
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
"X" represents "number of cars an American family owns"
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
replace X wid above and read
OpenStudy (anonymous):
what would that be for letter d?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
1?
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
first interpret wat d is asking
OpenStudy (anonymous):
P(1>2) ?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
P( X > 2)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
find P(X>2)
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
P(number of cars an American family owns > 2)
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
when did i say x is 1 ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i thought you did. would it be 5?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
or do you go from 1 to 5
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
go thru our discussion above
OpenStudy (anonymous):
what is x
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
probability can never be greater than 1
so, 5 makes no sense for part d
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
X is a random variable,
"X" represents "number of cars an American family owns"
OpenStudy (anonymous):
okay, how would you answer this? interpret in words the notation P(X-2)?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
P(x>2)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
and P(X=2)
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
replace "X" wid "number of cars an American family owns"
and read
OpenStudy (anonymous):
“P(X = 2)” is shorthand for the following: “P(A), where A denotes the set of outcomes at which the
random variable X takes the value?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
P(X = 2)
replace X wid "number of cars an American family owns"
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
you wud get :
P("number of cars an American family owns" = 2)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so would that be your answer?
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
P(X = 2) represents
the probability for "number of cars an American family owns" is 2
OpenStudy (anonymous):
that makes better sense
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
In words :
if u randomly select a family from American population, the probability for that family to own exactly 2 cars is represented by :
P(X=2)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
well thank you kind person your a saint!!! what i dont understand is what the > is in P(x>2)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
and how to find P(X>2)
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
">" means "greater than"
OpenStudy (anonymous):
of course
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
P(X > 2) represents : probability for a family to have MORE THAN TWO CARS
OpenStudy (anonymous):
that makes sense. i feel dumb.
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
finding P(X>2) is easy,
simply add the probabilities in ur second row that represent X =3 , 4, 5
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
add those
OpenStudy (anonymous):
.2 sir
OpenStudy (anonymous):
P(0.2>2)?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
P(X > 2) = 0.2
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
dont mess wid "X" inside parenthesis ok
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i was just doing algebra work so i all about changing x and y lol but your awesome and really smart.
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
it should be read as :
P(X > 2) = 0.13 + 0.05 + 0. 02
= 0.2
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
lol no, you're smart !
that means there is 20% chance for finding a family wid MORE THAN 2 cars
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
how would this relate to this?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
hint : probabilities add up to 1
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I would say i come from a long line of rocket scientist test monkeys.
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
monkeys are fun
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
and intelligent and mischevious lol
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
okay add up all the given probabilities and subtract from 1
OpenStudy (anonymous):
.85
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
say, P(X = 3) is \(k\)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
you have well spent your life studying and becoming a genius at solving anything thrown at you, you have a gift sir!
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
since all the probabilites must add up to 1, we have :
\(0.4 + 0.1 + t + 0.15 + 0.2 = 1\)
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
solve \(t\)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
t = .15
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
\(\large \color{red}{\checkmark}\)
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
hell no, im dumb on many things lol but i see you're great at learning stuff :)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
thank you (: