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Mathematics 17 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ross is analyzing a circle, y2 + x2 = 64, and a linear function g(x). Will they intersect?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

g(x) is a linear function, so we just need the slope and a point on this line to find the equation

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

what's the slope of g(x)?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

One sec

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

alright

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The slope is .5?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

good

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

what's the y-intercept?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

-4?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

or (0,-4), good

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

so what's the equation of g(x)?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

g(x)=.5(-4)^x?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

no

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

linear equations are of the form y = mx + b

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

m is the slope b is the y-intercept

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no but the line goes through the point \((0,-4)\) which is inside the circle

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

that's a good point, if you have a point in the circle (that lies on the line), then the line has to cross through the circle since it goes on forever but it often helps to figure out the equation

OpenStudy (anonymous):

g(x)=.5(-1)-4?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

more like g(x) = 0.5x - 4

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

since m = 0.5 (slope) and b = -4 (y-intercept)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh ok. Let me graph them to see if they intersect at more than one point

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok so they intersect at both a negative and a positive x-coordinate?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

that is correct

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Awesome. Thanks Jim :)

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

sure thing

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@jim_thompson5910 what if the line intersects with the circle when x=0, will the answer still be they intersect at both a negative and a positive x-coordinate, if 0 is neither positive nor negative?!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@mathlover2014 @mtbender74

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