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Mathematics 7 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Raymond was riding a zip-cable from the top of a viewing post. The cable is 60 yards long. The viewing post is 48 yards high and forms a right angle with the ground, as shown in the picture below. Given this information, how far is the bottom of the cable from the base of the viewing post?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

A 36 yards B 24 yards C 72 yards

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

In other words, you are looking for a in the figure above. |dw:1395623901860:dw|

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Do you know the Pythagorean theorem?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes it goes something like this r^2 + y^2

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

|dw:1395623979529:dw|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah that// ^^^^^^

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

In your case, you have b and c, and you can solve for a.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Plug in 60 yd for c and 48 yd for b, and find a.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

its 2280

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

No. Show the numbers in the equation that you used.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

idkk.

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

How did you come up with 2280?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I multiply them

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

That's not it. Here's how you do it.

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

We are letting 60 yd equal c in the Pythagorean equation. We are letting 48 yd equal b in the Pythagorean equation. We leave "a" as "a" because it is an unknown. We get this equation: a^2 + 48^2 = 60^2 Now to solve the equation, first we calculate 48^2 and 60^2.

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

48^2 = 2304 60^2 = 3600 Now we have: a^2 + 2304 = 3600

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Are you following so far?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Since we are solving for a, we need to isolate a. First, we subtract 2304 from both sides. a^2 + 2304 - 2304 = 3600 - 2304 a^2 = 1296 Now we have what a^2 is equal to, but we want what "a" is equal to, so we take the square root of both sides: a = 36

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

The answer is 36 yd

OpenStudy (wolf1728):

a² = 60² - 48² a = square root (60² - 48²)

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