Raymond was riding a zip-cable from the top of a viewing post. The cable is 60 yards long. The viewing post is 48 yards high and forms a right angle with the ground, as shown in the picture below. Given this information, how far is the bottom of the cable from the base of the viewing post?
A 36 yards B 24 yards C 72 yards
In other words, you are looking for a in the figure above. |dw:1395623901860:dw|
Do you know the Pythagorean theorem?
yes it goes something like this r^2 + y^2
|dw:1395623979529:dw|
yeah that// ^^^^^^
In your case, you have b and c, and you can solve for a.
yeah
Plug in 60 yd for c and 48 yd for b, and find a.
its 2280
No. Show the numbers in the equation that you used.
idkk.
How did you come up with 2280?
I multiply them
That's not it. Here's how you do it.
We are letting 60 yd equal c in the Pythagorean equation. We are letting 48 yd equal b in the Pythagorean equation. We leave "a" as "a" because it is an unknown. We get this equation: a^2 + 48^2 = 60^2 Now to solve the equation, first we calculate 48^2 and 60^2.
48^2 = 2304 60^2 = 3600 Now we have: a^2 + 2304 = 3600
Are you following so far?
yes
Since we are solving for a, we need to isolate a. First, we subtract 2304 from both sides. a^2 + 2304 - 2304 = 3600 - 2304 a^2 = 1296 Now we have what a^2 is equal to, but we want what "a" is equal to, so we take the square root of both sides: a = 36
The answer is 36 yd
a² = 60² - 48² a = square root (60² - 48²)
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