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Mathematics 21 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

sin^-1(-3/5)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what are you supposed to do with it? if you have to compute it, you need a calculator

OpenStudy (anonymous):

step by step calculation

OpenStudy (anonymous):

well there are several methods. are you aware you can move inverse sin to the other side by inverse operations and evaluate it that way?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

there is nothing you can do but use a calculator, unless this is part of some other problem

OpenStudy (anonymous):

basically what he said. the information is useless without direction

OpenStudy (anonymous):

for example, if it is \[\cos(\sin^{-1}(-\frac{3}{5}))\] then you can compute something

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but \[\sin^{-1}(-\frac{3}{5})\] is just a number that you will not know without a calculator, there is no step by step way to find it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

satellite you are right the full calculation in for cos(sin^-1(-3/5)). my question is why sin^-1(-3/5) when calculated by pythagoras gives cos^-1(4/5) and not cos^-1(-4/5)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how's i guess?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

very good

OpenStudy (anonymous):

think about the quadrant signs

OpenStudy (anonymous):

|dw:1396144501867:dw|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

there is a picture of an angle where the sine is \(\frac{3}{5}\) by pythagoras (or by memory of the mother of all right triangles) you know the other side is \(4\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

lonnie455rich quad can give both +4/5 or -4/5 depending in which quad we make our triangle

OpenStudy (anonymous):

|dw:1396144599411:dw|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

then the cosine is pretty obvious

OpenStudy (anonymous):

well if your problem shows that cos is positive and sin is negative. you know what quadrant it is. or were you asking which one to pick?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no need

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it is positive for sure

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i can give you at least two reasons why it must be positive, one is conceptual and the other is a bit fancier, but amounts to the same thing

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no satellite my question is different. if triangle is in third quad as per question then the answer is cos^-1(-4/5), and the answer will be cos(cos^-1(-4/5)) = -4/5

OpenStudy (anonymous):

lets go slow

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes why should it be positive always

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\cos(\sin^{-1}(-\frac{3}{5}))\] this is the actual question right, not some other question

OpenStudy (anonymous):

abs correct

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok fancy reason first

OpenStudy (anonymous):

go ahead pls

OpenStudy (anonymous):

he is typing.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sine is odd, and therefore \(\arcsin\) is odd as well that means \[\sin^{-1}(-\frac{3}{5})=-\sin^{-1}(\frac{3}{5})\] and cosine is even making \[\cos(\sin^{-1}(-\frac{3}{5}))=\cos(-\sin^{-1}(\frac{3}{5}))=\cos(\sin^{-1}(\frac{3}{5}))\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok

OpenStudy (anonymous):

that is the fancy reason, here is the plain reason the range of \(\arcsin\) is \([-\frac{\pi}{2},\frac{\pi}{2}]\) in other words only in quadrant 1 and 4 in those quadrants cosine is positive

OpenStudy (anonymous):

niiiice. i didnt think to consider that.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

understood.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

in other words, \[\sin^{-1}(-\frac{3}{5})\] is not SOME number whose sine is \(-\frac{3}{5}\) but only the unique number between \(\frac{\pi}{2}\) and \(-\frac{\pi}{2}\) whose sine is \(-\frac{3}{5}\) and so the cosine must be positive

OpenStudy (anonymous):

satellite thanks a great deal pal

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yw

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