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Geometry 7 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Can someone explain to me what a vector is?

Parth (parthkohli):

Hi, where are you stuck on vectors? It is, simply defined, a physical quantity completely described by a magnitude and a direction.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

um can you explain that a little simpler please?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The thing is that is like the exact definition my virtual school gives me and I don't quite get it

Parth (parthkohli):

Magnitude means how big a vector is. Direction means where it is acting. For example, take displacement. Displacement can be big or small, yes. That's magnitude. But an object can be displaced anywhere! If I say that an object is displaced by 5 meters, I'm not doing any good. Because I'm not telling you where it's gone, which is the direction. This is what vectors are... they are only completely described when you give their magnitude AND direction.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh ok thanks, this is the question that I was stuck on, A vector is a mathematical object that has direction and magnitude. What is another way you can describe and define a translation?

Parth (parthkohli):

That question doesn't make too much sense to me, but I think I know where it is going. Do you know how we geometrically represent a vector on a Cartesian plane?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Uh no

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Cartesian plane?

Parth (parthkohli):

This thing?|dw:1396270339807:dw|

Parth (parthkohli):

Drawing an arrow

OpenStudy (anonymous):

XD lol ok yeah

Parth (parthkohli):

Yeah, that graph is also called Cartesian plane. All right. So a translation is a rule that kinda tells you what happens to the x-coordinate and what happens to the y-coordinate. Right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yeah

Parth (parthkohli):

So like\[(x,y) \to (x+2,\ y+3)\]is a translation. Anyway. What happens when we make a vector \((2,3)\) originating at \((x,y)\)? Where will that vector end?

Parth (parthkohli):

Vector \((2,3)\) or \(\langle 2,3\rangle \) or \(2 \hat i + 3\hat j\) same thing.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

(x-2,y-3)?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

My bell rang I have to go to my next class, thanks anyways

Parth (parthkohli):

Oh... by the way, the "-" would be a "+" Good luck anyway!

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