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Chemistry 21 Online
OpenStudy (epicteatime):

Which of the following samples has the greatest mass? A)1.4 mol Na B) 1.02 × 1024 atoms Na C) 23 g Na D) 6.02 × 1023 atoms Na

OpenStudy (epicteatime):

@ganeshie8

OpenStudy (epicteatime):

@whpalmer4

OpenStudy (epicteatime):

@ParthKohli

OpenStudy (epicteatime):

i want to change it to grams

OpenStudy (epicteatime):

but i don't know how

Parth (parthkohli):

Ah, I see. First of all, you know that one mole is 6.022 x 10^23 in quantity.

OpenStudy (epicteatime):

yes

Parth (parthkohli):

So B is 2 mol of Na.

OpenStudy (epicteatime):

ok

Parth (parthkohli):

1 mol of Na is 23 g. 2 mol is?

OpenStudy (epicteatime):

ok

OpenStudy (epicteatime):

46g

Parth (parthkohli):

Good. B is 46 grams.

Parth (parthkohli):

Let's analyze A before we calculate the mass. Obviously, it's not gonna be the answer because B is 2 moles which is greater than A. So we're not gonna continue with it. Do you see why?

OpenStudy (epicteatime):

oh yeah, but how did you get 2 mole of Na?

OpenStudy (epicteatime):

and yes

Parth (parthkohli):

in B? see how. 1 mol is 6.022 * 10^23 2 mol is approximately 1.02 * 10^24

OpenStudy (epicteatime):

ok

OpenStudy (epicteatime):

...?

OpenStudy (epicteatime):

what happened

Parth (parthkohli):

sorry hehe. C is 23 grams which is less than the 46 we calculated, so it obviously won't be the greatest either.

OpenStudy (epicteatime):

yes

Parth (parthkohli):

how about D? how many moles is that?

OpenStudy (epicteatime):

4?

Parth (parthkohli):

how did you get that?

OpenStudy (epicteatime):

how did you approximately calculate for B?

Parth (parthkohli):

one mol is 6.02 * 10^23, right? what would be two times that?

OpenStudy (epicteatime):

2

OpenStudy (epicteatime):

Oh

OpenStudy (epicteatime):

;P

Parth (parthkohli):

right. how about D now?

OpenStudy (epicteatime):

so 1 mol of Na, is 23 right?

Parth (parthkohli):

right, 23 grams. how many moles is D?

OpenStudy (epicteatime):

46 again?

OpenStudy (epicteatime):

wait no

OpenStudy (epicteatime):

how do you find it out?

OpenStudy (whpalmer4):

D is 6.02*10^23 atoms of Na Does that number ring a bell? It should — it's the number of items in a mole. How much does a mole of Na atoms weigh?

OpenStudy (epicteatime):

ok

OpenStudy (epicteatime):

22.989?

OpenStudy (whpalmer4):

about that, yep!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So the answer would be B right?

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