A force of 5.25 newtons acts on an object of unknown mass at a distance of 6.9..*.108 meters from the center of Earth. To increase the force to 2.5 times its original value, how far should the object be from the center of Earth?
The formula for gravitational force is:\[F=G \frac{ m _{E}m _{2} }{ r ^{2}}\]where G is the gravitational constant; mE is the mass of Earth; m2 is the unknown object; and r is the distance between the center of Earth and the unknown object. The problem asks you to find what the distance has to be for:\[F _{2}=2.5*F _{1}\]where F2 is the gravitational force at the new distance; and F1 is the gravitational force at the original distance. So, set up the problem like this:\[\frac{ F _{2} }{ F _{1} }=\frac{ 2.5F _{1} }{ F _{1} }=\frac{ G \frac{ m _{E}m _{2} }{ r _{2}^{2} } }{ G \frac{ m _{E}m _{2} }{ r _{1}^{2} } }\]
Note that a lot of simplification of that last equation will make the solution very simple.
huh
Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!