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Mathematics 20 Online
OpenStudy (aravindg):

Find the limit if f(x) is differentiable at x=a

OpenStudy (aravindg):

\[\large \lim_{x \rightarrow a} \dfrac{x^2f(a)-a^2f(x)}{x-a}\]

OpenStudy (kc_kennylau):

Does l'hopital work? I haven't tried

OpenStudy (aravindg):

But we do not know if this is 0/0 or infinity/infinity form+ we do not values of f(a) and f'(a).

OpenStudy (aravindg):

Oh yeah. What about values of f(a) and f'(a)

OpenStudy (kc_kennylau):

But f(x) is differentiatable at x=a

OpenStudy (aravindg):

L hospital worked :) I got 2af(a)-a^2f'(a)

OpenStudy (kc_kennylau):

You mean f'(x) instead of f'(a) Never mind you substituted it

OpenStudy (aravindg):

Yeah..It turns out I didnt need the values of f(a) and f'(a) I checked it with the solution. Thanks!

OpenStudy (kc_kennylau):

no problem; I learnt something too :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I believe if you let h = x - a would do the trick

OpenStudy (kc_kennylau):

I'm intrigued.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

substitute every we have: (a + h)^2 f(a) - a^2 f(a + h) --------------------------- h

OpenStudy (kc_kennylau):

What about a^2f(a+h)/h?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

now expand everything: (a^2 + 2ah + h^2) f(a) - a^2 f(a + h) -------------------------------- h (a^2/h + 2a + h) f(a) - a^2 * f(a + h)/h distribute: f(a) (2a + h) + f(a) (a^2/h) - a^2 * f(a + h)/h f(a) (2a + h) + a^2 [ f(a)/h - f(a+h)/h ] f(a) (2a + h) - a^2 [f(a+h) - f(a)] /h as h approaches 0, the last term is just f'(a), so we have f(a) (2a + 0) - a^2 f'(a) f(a) (2a) - a^2 f'(a) <---

OpenStudy (kc_kennylau):

A clever method; but much more complicated? I don't know o.o

OpenStudy (anonymous):

well I wouldn't say complicated since it's was just algebra. But clever, yes :DD

OpenStudy (aravindg):

I have seen this manipulation before. Thanks for explaining it here @sourwing.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yw ;)

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