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Mathematics 19 Online
OpenStudy (lovelyharmonics):

horizontal and vertical asymptotes

OpenStudy (lovelyharmonics):

Give an example of a rational function that has a horizontal asymptote at y = 0 and a vertical asymptote at, x = 2 and x = 1.

OpenStudy (lovelyharmonics):

how would i even go about doing this?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

hint : if numerator degree is less than denominator, then it will have a horizontal asymptote y = 0

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

hint2 : vertical asymptotes occur when a factor in denominator equals 0

OpenStudy (lovelyharmonics):

wait what? o.o ive tried (x+1)/(x^2+x+1) (x+2)/(x^2+2x+2) and ive keep going on with that but i just keep getting a really screwed up like

OpenStudy (lovelyharmonics):

*line

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

try this : \(\large \frac{1}{(x-2)(x-1)}\)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

clearly, the denominator equals 0 when x = 2 or 1

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

so it will have vertical asymptotes at x =2 and x = 1

OpenStudy (lovelyharmonics):

okay that was magic, but how did you get that equation?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

ive just cooked it up from the given info

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

we need vertical asymptotes at, x = 2 and x = 1.

OpenStudy (lovelyharmonics):

.-. how? is there like a formula for it?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

so, x = 2 and x = 1 should make the denominator 0

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

that means we need to have factors (x-2) and (x-1) in the denominator

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

the simplest denominator is (x-2)(x-1)

OpenStudy (lovelyharmonics):

so if i needed x=8 then i would do (x-8) in the denominator?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

thats right, you got it !!

OpenStudy (lovelyharmonics):

and 1 goes on top to make it simple? that way its less then the denominator.

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

correct !

OpenStudy (lovelyharmonics):

okay thank you c:

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

below all will have vertical asymptotes at x = 2 and 1, adn a horizontal asumptote y = 0 : \(\large \frac{1}{(x-2)(x-1)} \) \(\large \frac{x}{(x-2)(x-1)} \) \(\large \frac{x^{100}}{(x-2)(x-1)(x^{800 } - 2x^{300} + \pi x^3 - ex^2)} \)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

the simplest ofcourse is the first one

OpenStudy (lovelyharmonics):

yeah i like the first one best XD people should avoid the last one at all costs.... and thank you ^.^

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

Very clever :)

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