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Chemistry 22 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Nomenclature: Why is Na_2 CO_3 written as sodium carbonate rather than disodium carbonate? Shouldn't the two sodiums be considered?

OpenStudy (abb0t):

CO\(_3\)\(^{2-}\) is one of your polyatomic ions. But, I believe by rules, positive ion is named, then followed by the name of the negative ion.

OpenStudy (abb0t):

monatomic positive ions have the name of the element from which they are formed.

OpenStudy (abb0t):

It is just the rule, this is to avoid confusion. This rule is the same internationally. You just have to accept this rule.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

How would you write NaCO_3 ? Would this still be named sodium carbonate?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok, i think i just needed to review ionic compounds - there can't possibly be a NaCO_3.

OpenStudy (abb0t):

That would be incorrect. Carbonate is CO\(_3\)\(^{2-}\)

OpenStudy (abb0t):

You can draw the lewis dot structure to confirm this.

OpenStudy (vincent-lyon.fr):

It is because there is no ambiguity, since the carbonate ion is unique. No other compound with sodium ions can be formed.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thank you!

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