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Mathematics 21 Online
OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

Graph the conic section.

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

\[25x^2-16y^2=400\]

OpenStudy (mathmale):

First of all, we need to determine which of the conic sections this equation represents: ellipse, circle, parabola or hyperbola. I note that there's a negative sign (-) in that equation. Therefore, the conic section in question is a ... ??

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

hyperbola??

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

??

OpenStudy (mathmale):

Sorry, Yana: I lost my connection. Yes, you do have a hyperbola here. Use the same general equation as before. You must somehow transform the given equation into that standard form.

OpenStudy (mathmale):

Standard form requires that you have a " 1 " on the right side of your equation. Therefore, divide all terms by 100:\[25x^2-16y^2=400\]

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

I think everyone loses their connection...It needs and upgrade...ok...let me get this real quick:)

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

\[4x^2-6.25y^2=.25\]??

OpenStudy (mathmale):

25/100 would come out to 1/4, wouldn't it?

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

yea.it would....my bad....

OpenStudy (mathmale):

\[(25x^2-16y^2=400)~\div100\rightarrow x^2/4-y^2/(100/16)=400/400\]

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

wow...what???? that's alot...lol..anyways...

OpenStudy (mathmale):

We end up with \[\frac{ x^2 }{4 }-\frac{ y^2 }{(100/16) }=1\]

OpenStudy (mathmale):

If you think about this for a while, you'll probably see that a^2 = 4 and a =2; also (100/16)=(10/4)^2 or (5/2)^2, so that b = 5/2. Agreed or not?

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

Yes..I agree!:)(i really don't know what to say...so simple and easy!!:)) But you know I have to graph it right??

OpenStudy (mathmale):

In summary: a=2 b=5/2 Since that x^2 comes first and the y^2 second, we know that our hyperbola's graph is horizontal. a=2 represents the distance from the center of the graph to the vertex. b=5/2 is harder to explain; it has to do with the box we have to draw to draw the hyperbola. There is an important relationship we need to know for the hyperbola" c^2=a^2+b^2. c represents the distance from the center to one of the foci. What is a^2? What is b^2? What is a^2 + b^2? Once you have a^2 + b^2, find the square root of the sum to obtain c, OK? BRB

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

Ok....cuz They gave me four graphs and they all look different...and dont know which ine to pick... I'll try to draw them..

OpenStudy (mathmale):

Since I need to get off the 'Net pronto, I'll (this time) provide you with my proposed value of c: c=Sqrt(41)/2, or about 3.20. Graph the following: (2,0), (-2,0), (3.20,0), (-3.20,0), and the lines y=5/2 and y=-5/2.

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

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OpenStudy (mathmale):

By doing this you will have shown the locations of the foci and vertices.

OpenStudy (mathmale):

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